Seroprevalencija zaraznog rinotraheitisa goveda u krava s pobačajem u Alžiru

Q3 Veterinary Veterinarska stanica Pub Date : 2023-10-03 DOI:10.46419/vs.55.3.2
Nadia Djellata
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Abstract

In this study, the possible effect of bovine herpes virus 1 (BHV-1) on abortions in selected dairy herds in the Mitidja plain of Algeria was investigated serologically. Serum samples obtained from 460 aborted cows, where frequent abortions occurred during the second and third trimester of gestation during the period July 2018 to July 2019, were analysed for the presence of specific antibodies for BHV-1 using the ELISA technique. The results revealed an individual seroprevalence of 43.7% (201/460) of the tested samples were positive for BHV-1 specific antibodies by ELISA, and a herd seroprevalence of 68.7% (110/160). According to our results, BHV-1 may be responsible for the abortions encountered in the tested cattle, which may indicate the presence of persistentlyand permanently infected animals in Algerian dairy cattle farms. In order to control bovine abortions caused by BHV-1, vaccination campaigns should be carried out before the cattle are released for breeding.
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在这项研究中,牛疱疹病毒1 (BHV-1)可能对流产的影响进行了血清学调查在阿尔及利亚米蒂迪亚平原选定的奶牛群。使用ELISA技术分析了460头流产奶牛的血清样本,这些奶牛在2018年7月至2019年7月期间妊娠中期和晚期频繁流产。结果显示,个体血清阳性率为43.7%(201/460),群体血清阳性率为68.7%(110/160)。根据我们的研究结果,BHV-1可能是测试牛流产的原因,这可能表明阿尔及利亚奶牛养殖场存在持续和永久感染的动物。为了控制由BHV-1引起的牛流产,在牛被放生繁殖之前应该进行疫苗接种运动。
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来源期刊
Veterinarska stanica
Veterinarska stanica Veterinary-Veterinary (all)
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
57
期刊介绍: The goal of the journal is to provide an international platform for the publication of articles in the fields of veterinary and animal sciences, and biotechnology. The content of the journal is particularly dedicated to veterinary practitioners, but also to veterinary scientists and university professors, to encourage them to share their knowledge and experience on this platform. Manuscripts submitted to the journal may include: original scientific papers, review articles, short communications, professional articles, case reports, conference reports and literary records and reviews of new book either in Croatian or English languages.
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