Let's speculate about it: When and why consumers want to discuss mystery products

IF 4 2区 管理学 Q2 BUSINESS Journal of Consumer Psychology Pub Date : 2023-09-24 DOI:10.1002/jcpy.1388
Aleksandra Kovacheva, Hillary J. D. Wiener
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Abstract

Research suggests that mystery products can be appealing to consumers and can motivate interest and purchase. In this paper, we examine a different benefit of these offerings—their effect on driving conversation. We propose that such products can prompt a conversation due to their ability to motivate joint speculation, or the process of thinking about possible resolutions of the uncertainty with others. We define this novel driver of conversation, delineate it from related constructs, and situate it in the literature. We then provide initial evidence for the proposed theory in seven studies (n = 2835), demonstrating that mystery products increase the desire for conversation (Studies 1, 3–4, Supplemental Studies A–C) and generate joint speculation (Studies 2–4, Supplemental Study B–C). We also rule out alternative explanations (such as information acquisition and savouring, Study 3; novelty, Supplemental Study B). These effects, however, are attenuated for closed-minded consumers (Study 4), who are less open to considering multiple perspectives and thereby less interested in joint speculation. We conclude with directions for future research and implications for marketers.

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让我们来猜测一下:消费者何时以及为何想讨论神秘产品
研究表明,神秘产品能够吸引消费者,激发他们的兴趣和购买欲。在本文中,我们将研究这些产品的另一个好处--它们对谈话的推动作用。我们认为,这类产品之所以能够引发对话,是因为它们能够激发人们的共同猜测,或者说是与他人一起思考不确定性的可能解决方案的过程。我们定义了这种新颖的对话驱动因素,将其与相关概念进行了区分,并在文献中对其进行了定位。然后,我们在七项研究(n = 2835)中为所提出的理论提供了初步证据,证明神秘产品增加了谈话的欲望(研究 1、3-4,补充研究 A-C),并产生了共同推测(研究 2-4,补充研究 B-C)。我们还排除了其他解释(如信息获取和品味,研究 3;新奇感,补充研究 B)。然而,这些效应在思想封闭的消费者身上有所减弱(研究 4),因为他们不太愿意考虑多种观点,因此对联合推测的兴趣较低。最后,我们提出了未来研究的方向和对营销人员的启示。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
8.40
自引率
14.60%
发文量
51
期刊介绍: The Journal of Consumer Psychology is devoted to psychological perspectives on the study of the consumer. It publishes articles that contribute both theoretically and empirically to an understanding of psychological processes underlying consumers thoughts, feelings, decisions, and behaviors. Areas of emphasis include, but are not limited to, consumer judgment and decision processes, attitude formation and change, reactions to persuasive communications, affective experiences, consumer information processing, consumer-brand relationships, affective, cognitive, and motivational determinants of consumer behavior, family and group decision processes, and cultural and individual differences in consumer behavior.
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