STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF DOMESTIC ENTERPRISES IN THE FACE OF GROWING UNCERTAINTY

Oleksandr Hroshchenko, Oksana Kavtysh
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Abstract

The article is devoted to the issues of approaches to the implementation of development management of domestic enterprises in the context of growing uncertainty, which is systemic in nature. The importance of this issue is due to the fact that in modern conditions, domestic business is gaining a unique experience of forming, restoring and building up its strategic development potential, thus creating conditions for accumulating internal reserves for the country's economic recovery at all levels during the war and post-war periods. It is found that the approaches to strategic development management presented in the scientific literature and business practice should be used comprehensively with an emphasis on synergistic, which allows characterizing the basic components of strategic development management as a process and as a system, describing their interdependence and forming a comprehensive view of the content of this concept and the phenomena of socio-economic reality. Emphasis is placed on the role of stakeholder theory in considering the concept of strategic management of enterprise development, as well as taking into account their role and interests in the process of its direct practical application. The exogenous and endogenous factors of influence are identified, the subject-object interaction and the purpose of strategic management of the development of domestic enterprises in the context of growing uncertainty are described, approaches and tools for its reduction are characterized. It has been found that in the context of aggravation of crisis phenomena, a decrease in the level of predictability of the operating environment and systematic uncertainty, domestic enterprises are trying to use a synthesis of traditional and anti-crisis strategic measures to ensure their own development at the appropriate level, subject to changes in the planning time lag (development horizon), as well as the approach to choosing appropriate strategies (from long-term to medium- and short-term, from systematic to situationally flexible and compilations of best practices in development management). The predictors of ensuring further effective strategic management of the development of domestic enterprises.
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国内企业的战略管理发展面临越来越大的不确定性
本文致力于探讨在不确定性日益增加的背景下,国内企业实施发展管理的方法问题,这是系统性的。这个问题的重要性在于,在现代条件下,国内企业正在获得形成、恢复和建立其战略发展潜力的独特经验,从而为在战争和战后各个层面上为国家经济复苏积累内部储备创造条件。研究发现,科学文献和商业实践中提出的战略发展管理方法应该全面使用,重点是协同作用,这可以将战略发展管理的基本组成部分描述为一个过程和一个系统,描述它们的相互依存关系,并形成对这一概念的内容和社会经济现实现象的综合看法。重点介绍了利益相关者理论在考虑企业发展战略管理概念中的作用,以及在其直接实际应用过程中考虑到利益相关者的作用和利益。识别了外生和内生的影响因素,描述了在不确定性日益增加的背景下,国内企业发展的主客体互动和战略管理的目的,并描述了减少不确定性的方法和工具。研究发现,在危机现象加剧、经营环境可预见性水平下降、系统性不确定的背景下,国内企业正试图采用传统与抗危机战略相结合的综合措施,确保自身发展处于适当水平,受制于规划时滞(发展视界)的变化。以及选择适当战略的方法(从长期到中期和短期,从系统到情况灵活以及发展管理最佳实践的汇编)。进一步有效保证国内企业发展战略管理的预测因素。
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