Analysis of Research and Development Performance Indicators of the European Union and Serbia

Radojko Lukić
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Abstract

The aim of this article is to review the position of certain countries of the European Union (EU) and Serbia with regard to the development of research and development activities in the function of strengthening in the future by applying relevant measures. The research of the treated problem in this paper is based on the application of the modern multi-criteria decision-making method known as the LMAW-DNMA method. Research on the performance indicators of research and development of the countries of the European Union and Serbia using the LMAW-DNMA method showed that the top five countries of the European Union in terms of research and development are in order: Germany, France, Italy, the Netherlands and Poland. Serbia is positioned in twenty-third place (Croatia twenty-seventh place, Slovenia twenty-fourth place). Therefore, the leading countries of the European Union are at the top in terms of research and development.
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欧盟与塞尔维亚研发绩效指标分析
本文的目的是审查欧洲联盟(欧盟)和塞尔维亚某些国家在发展研究和发展活动方面的立场,这些活动旨在通过采取有关措施在将来加强研究和发展。本文所处理问题的研究是基于现代多准则决策方法LMAW-DNMA方法的应用。利用LMAW-DNMA方法对欧盟国家和塞尔维亚的研发绩效指标进行研究表明,欧盟研发能力排名前五的国家依次为:德国、法国、意大利、荷兰和波兰。塞尔维亚排在第23位(克罗地亚第27位,斯洛文尼亚第24位)。因此,欧盟的主要国家在研发方面处于领先地位。
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