Toward Positive Energy Districts by Urban–Industrial Energy Exchange

Q2 Engineering Designs Pub Date : 2023-05-29 DOI:10.3390/designs7030073
Erfan Shafiee Roudbari, Ramanunni Parakkal Menon, Ivan Kantor, Ursula Eicker
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Abstract

The concept of Positive Energy Districts (PEDs) has emerged as a promising approach to achieving sustainable urban development. PEDs aim to balance the energy demand and supply within a district while reducing the carbon footprint and promoting renewable energy sources. Urban–Industrial Symbiosis (UIS) is another approach that involves the exchange of energy and resources between industrial processes and nearby urban areas to increase efficiency and reduce waste. Combining the concepts of PED and UIS can create self-sufficient, sustainable, and resilient districts. As the analysis and implementation of such systems are barely studied in North America, this research study was structured to fill the gap by evaluating the financial and environmental advantages of this combination. This study proposes a methodology to design a heat transmission system; then, it is applied to the case of a paper-making factory and a multifunctional heritage building in Montreal, Canada. The results show that the building’s new heating system can generate sufficient heat while emitting near-zero direct emissions. Overall, this paper argues that combining the concepts of PED and UIS can lead to a more sustainable and resilient urban area, and provides a roadmap for achieving this goal.
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城市-工业能源交换建设正能量区
正能量区(PEDs)的概念已经成为实现可持续城市发展的一种有前途的方法。PEDs旨在平衡区域内的能源需求和供应,同时减少碳足迹并促进可再生能源的使用。城市-工业共生(UIS)是另一种方法,涉及工业过程和附近城市地区之间的能源和资源交换,以提高效率和减少浪费。结合PED和UIS的概念可以创造自给自足、可持续和有弹性的地区。由于这种系统的分析和实施在北美几乎没有研究,因此本研究旨在通过评估这种组合的财务和环境优势来填补这一空白。本研究提出一种设计传热系统的方法;然后,将其应用于加拿大蒙特利尔一家造纸厂和一座多功能遗产建筑的案例。结果表明,该建筑的新供暖系统可以产生足够的热量,同时排放接近零的直接排放。总体而言,本文认为将PED和UIS的概念结合起来可以导致一个更具可持续性和弹性的城市地区,并为实现这一目标提供了路线图。
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来源期刊
Designs
Designs Engineering-Engineering (miscellaneous)
CiteScore
3.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
11 weeks
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