Nutritional and antinutritional profiling of mulberry genetic resources amenable for animal feed

IF 0.8 4区农林科学 Q3 AGRONOMY Range Management and Agroforestry Pub Date : 2023-06-25 DOI:10.59515/rma.2023.v44.i1.26

M. Mithilasri, K.T. Parthiban, S.M. Shankar

{"title":"Nutritional and antinutritional profiling of mulberry genetic resources amenable for animal feed","authors":"M. Mithilasri, K.T. Parthiban, S.M. Shankar","doi":"10.59515/rma.2023.v44.i1.26","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The present investigation aimed to provide nutritional and anti-nutritional profiling for fodder quality of twentyone mulberry genotypes. The genotypes were evaluated for various nutritional and anti-nutritional factors viz., moisture content, crude protein, crude fiber, crude fat, carbohydrate, ash, phenol, tannin, nitrate, saponin and flavonoids. Results showed that the crude protein varied significantly (P≤0.05) from 7.79 (ME-0663) to 34.06% (ME-0220). The mulberry genotype MI-0663 had the highest moisture content (77.53%) and ME-0001 had the lowest moisture content (64.72%). Crude fat content was high in ME-0109 (8.50%) and low in MI-0034 (2.49%). Crude fibre differed significantly from 7.55% (MI-0615) to 21.85% (MI-0536) and the carbohydrate ranged between 14.39 to 21.62%. Polyphenols recorded below the toxic level range varied from 0.72% (ME- 0220) to 2.92% (ME-0025) and tannin contents significantly (P≤0.05) varied from 1.23% (ME-0220) to 3.32% (ME-0025). The nitrate content was high in MI-0663 (0.165%) and low in MI-0017(0.026%). This study indicated that mulberry leaves had high protein content with low anti-nutritional factors, and these could be exploited as potential feed resources for livestock.","PeriodicalId":49636,"journal":{"name":"Range Management and Agroforestry","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8000,"publicationDate":"2023-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Range Management and Agroforestry","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.59515/rma.2023.v44.i1.26","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"AGRONOMY","Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Abstract

The present investigation aimed to provide nutritional and anti-nutritional profiling for fodder quality of twentyone mulberry genotypes. The genotypes were evaluated for various nutritional and anti-nutritional factors viz., moisture content, crude protein, crude fiber, crude fat, carbohydrate, ash, phenol, tannin, nitrate, saponin and flavonoids. Results showed that the crude protein varied significantly (P≤0.05) from 7.79 (ME-0663) to 34.06% (ME-0220). The mulberry genotype MI-0663 had the highest moisture content (77.53%) and ME-0001 had the lowest moisture content (64.72%). Crude fat content was high in ME-0109 (8.50%) and low in MI-0034 (2.49%). Crude fibre differed significantly from 7.55% (MI-0615) to 21.85% (MI-0536) and the carbohydrate ranged between 14.39 to 21.62%. Polyphenols recorded below the toxic level range varied from 0.72% (ME- 0220) to 2.92% (ME-0025) and tannin contents significantly (P≤0.05) varied from 1.23% (ME-0220) to 3.32% (ME-0025). The nitrate content was high in MI-0663 (0.165%) and low in MI-0017(0.026%). This study indicated that mulberry leaves had high protein content with low anti-nutritional factors, and these could be exploited as potential feed resources for livestock.

查看原文

微信好友朋友圈 QQ好友复制链接

本刊更多论文

适于动物饲料的桑树遗传资源的营养和抗营养分析

本研究旨在对21个桑树基因型的饲料品质进行营养和抗营养分析。对各基因型的营养和抗营养因子(水分、粗蛋白质、粗纤维、粗脂肪、碳水化合物、灰分、酚、单宁、硝酸盐、皂苷和黄酮类)进行了评价。结果表明:粗蛋白质在ME-0663的7.79 ~ ME-0220的34.06%之间变化显著(P≤0.05);桑树基因型MI-0663水分含量最高(77.53%)，ME-0001水分含量最低(64.72%)。粗脂肪含量ME-0109高(8.50%)，MI-0034低(2.49%)。粗纤维含量在7.55% ~ 21.85% (MI-0615)之间差异显著，碳水化合物含量在14.39% ~ 21.62%之间差异显著。多酚含量在0.72% (ME-0220) ~ 2.92% (ME-0025)之间变化显著，单宁含量在1.23% (ME-0220) ~ 3.32% (ME-0025)之间变化显著(P≤0.05)。硝酸盐含量以MI-0663高(0.165%)，MI-0017低(0.026%)。研究表明，桑叶蛋白质含量高，抗营养因子含量低，可作为潜在的家畜饲料资源加以开发利用。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

求助全文

约1分钟内获得全文去求助

来源期刊

Range Management and Agroforestry AGRONOMY-

CiteScore

1.50

自引率

62.50%

发文量

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： The Society has been established with the following objectives: 1. To advance the cause of research activity in all aspects of rangelands and to encourage and promote the studies on rangeland, wasteland ecosystems and agroforestry. 2. To provide facilities for seminars and conferences to rangeland researchers, development workers and farmers and to encourage close cooperation with organizations having related aims and interests. 3. To disseminate the knowledge of scientific agriculture and technology for forage and rangeland production, improvement and management.