STATE OF LIPID AND CARBOHYDRATE METABOLISM IN SOWS IN DIFFERENT PERIODS OF THE REPRODUCTIVE CYCLE IN CASE OF THE POSTPARTUM PATHOLOGY

Učenye zapiski učreždeniâ obrazovaniâ "Vitebskaâ orderna "Znak početa" gosudarstvennaâ akademiâ veterinarnoj mediciny" Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.52368/2078-0109-2023-59-2-87-92

A.G. Shakhov, L.Yu. Sashnina, V.N. Kotsarev, G.G. Chusova, G.V. Nikonenko

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Abstract

The article presents the results on the study of lipid and carbohydrate metabolism in sows in different periods of the reproductive cycle (after weaning, gestation, lactation) on an industrial pig-breeding complex. It was found that in the animals predisposed to postpartum pathology, compared with clinically healthy sows, a high level of glucose was established with a reduced content of lactate and pyruvate, indicating a pronounced intensity of gluconeogenesis. Lipid metabolism has been characterized by a reduced concentration of cholesterol and triglycerides which occurs in case of functional disorders of the liver and the manifestation of inflammatory processes. The revealed changes in carbohydrate and lipid metabolism in sows at different periods of the reproductive cycle can be used to assess the level of energy metabolism.

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产后病理情况下母猪在生殖周期不同时期的脂质和碳水化合物代谢状况

本文介绍了在某工业化养猪场不同繁殖周期(断奶后、妊娠期、哺乳期)母猪脂质和碳水化合物代谢的研究结果。研究发现，与临床健康母猪相比，易患产后病理的母猪葡萄糖水平较高，乳酸和丙酮酸含量降低，表明糖异生的强度明显。脂质代谢的特点是胆固醇和甘油三酯浓度降低，这发生在肝脏功能障碍和炎症过程的表现。母猪在繁殖周期不同时期碳水化合物和脂质代谢的变化可用于评价母猪能量代谢水平。

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Učenye zapiski učreždeniâ obrazovaniâ "Vitebskaâ orderna "Znak početa" gosudarstvennaâ akademiâ veterinarnoj mediciny"

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