Thinking about Chemistry in Byzantium and the Islamic World

IF 0.6 2区 哲学 0 PHILOSOPHY JOURNAL OF THE HISTORY OF IDEAS Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI:10.1353/jhi.2023.a909532
Alexandre M. Roberts
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Abstract

Abstract: This article investigates several discussions of “chemistry,” understood as an analysts’ category referring to theories and practices dealing with the structure and transformation of matter. By reading these texts (a treatise defending kīmiyāʾ by al-Fārābī, the famous passage from Ibn Sīnā’s Shifāʾ on transmutation, Ibn Taymiyyah’s fatwā against kīmiyāʾ , Michael Psellos’s treatise On Making Gold , and the same author’s Accusation against a sitting Patriarch of Constantinople), the article aims to lay the groundwork for integrating the historiography of Byzantine and Arabic alchemy into a wider western Eurasian intellectual history.
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思考拜占庭和伊斯兰世界的化学
摘要:本文考察了“化学”的几个讨论,“化学”被理解为一个分析范畴,指的是处理物质结构和转化的理论和实践。通过阅读这些文本(al-Fārābī为k miyya - h辩护的论文,伊本·s·努瓦关于嬗变的著名段落,伊本·泰米耶反对k miyya - h的法特瓦伊,迈克尔·普塞洛斯的论文《论制金》,以及同一作者对君士坦丁堡现任牧首的指控),本文旨在为将拜占庭和阿拉伯炼金术的史学整合到更广泛的西方欧亚知识历史中奠定基础。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
39
期刊介绍: Since its inception in 1940, the Journal of the History of Ideas has served as a medium for the publication of research in intellectual history that is of common interest to scholars and students in a wide range of fields. It is committed to encouraging diversity in regional coverage, chronological range, and methodological approaches. JHI defines intellectual history expansively and ecumenically, including the histories of philosophy, of literature and the arts, of the natural and social sciences, of religion, and of political thought. It also encourages scholarship at the intersections of cultural and intellectual history — for example, the history of the book and of visual culture.
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