Repairing Tradition: Vernacular Knowledge, Cognitive Spaces, and Economies of Work in an Agricultural Repair Shop

IF 0.5 2区 社会学 0 FOLKLORE JOURNAL OF AMERICAN FOLKLORE Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI:10.5406/15351882.136.541.02
John Laudun
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Abstract

Abstract Making and remaking have long been intertwined. While there is a rich history of artisanal, craft, and industrial fabrication in folklore studies and history, histories and studies of repair have only recently begun to emerge as part of a larger effort to re-think the nature of creativity (and thus also of tradition). Dotting urban and rural landscapes around the world, repair shops occupy physical and mental spaces situated between maintaining things as they are and creating something entirely new. That is, repair is not just a matter of re-creating an object; rather, it is the product of an engagement with not only the object itself but also the environment in which it is found. Repair draws to it both simple fixes that re-integrate an artifact as well as more complex forms of disintegration and integration of seemingly disparate parts that lead to novel combinations and utility. Drawing on extensive ethnographic observation of a repair shop in the Louisiana prairies, the current study seeks to understand repair as a complex socio-technical system, a negotiation of the world as it is with the world as it should be.
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修理传统:乡土知识、认知空间与农业修理车间的工作经济
长期以来,制作和再制作一直交织在一起。虽然在民俗学研究和历史中有丰富的手工、工艺和工业制造的历史,但关于修复的历史和研究直到最近才开始成为重新思考创造力本质(以及传统)的更大努力的一部分。维修店点缀着世界各地的城市和乡村景观,它们占据着介于维持事物现状和创造全新事物之间的物理和精神空间。也就是说,修复不仅仅是重新创造一个物体;相反,它不仅是与物体本身接触的产物,也是与发现它的环境接触的产物。修复既吸引了重新整合工件的简单修复,也吸引了更复杂形式的分解和整合,这些看似不同的部分导致了新的组合和效用。通过对路易斯安那州大草原上一家修理店的广泛的人种学观察,目前的研究试图将维修理解为一个复杂的社会技术系统,是世界与世界之间的谈判。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
14.30%
发文量
32
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