Regulating Surrogacy as a Reproductive Practice in India and Sri Lanka

Q2 Social Sciences Global Journal of Comparative Law Pub Date : 2023-09-12 DOI:10.1163/2211906x-12030004
Stellina Jolly, Danushika Abeyrathna
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Abstract

Abstract Sri Lanka and India are desirable surrogacy destinations for various reasons. Although surrogacy can generate greater foreign revenue, it raises ethical and legal difficulties. India enacted the Surrogacy (Regulation) Act 2021 after decades of effort, whereas Sri Lanka continues with unregulated practice. This paper assesses to what extent Sri Lanka may learn from India. To that end, this paper investigates (i) the signifigance of Sri Lanka as a surrogacy destination and the surrounding ethical and legal issues; (ii) the legal validity and the legal framework governing surrogacy in Sri Lanka; (iii) the main characteristics of the legal landscape of surrogacy in India; and (iv) the adequacies and inadequacies of Indian legal approach to the surrogacy to determine the extent to which the Indian model can serve as a template for Sri Lanka. This paper concludes by proposing certain guiding principles for Sri Lanka in developing a legal framework for surrogacy.
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在印度和斯里兰卡规范代孕作为一种生殖实践
由于种种原因,斯里兰卡和印度是理想的代孕目的地。虽然代孕可以产生更多的外国收入,但它会带来道德和法律上的困难。经过几十年的努力,印度颁布了《2021年代孕(监管)法》,而斯里兰卡继续实行不受监管的做法。本文评估了斯里兰卡可以向印度学习到什么程度。为此,本文调查了(i)斯里兰卡作为代孕目的地的意义和周围的伦理和法律问题;(ii)斯里兰卡代孕的法律效力和法律框架;(iii)印度代孕法律格局的主要特点;(iv)印度代孕法律方法的不足和不足,以确定印度模式在多大程度上可以作为斯里兰卡的模板。本文最后提出了斯里兰卡在制定代孕法律框架方面的一些指导原则。
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来源期刊
Global Journal of Comparative Law
Global Journal of Comparative Law Social Sciences-Law
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
15
期刊介绍: The Global Journal of Comparative Law is a peer reviewed periodical that provides a dynamic platform for the dissemination of ideas on comparative law and reports on developments in the field of comparative law from all parts of the world. In our contemporary globalized world, it is almost impossible to isolate developments in the law in one jurisdiction or society from another. At the same time, what is traditionally called comparative law is increasingly subsumed under aspects of International Law. The Global Journal of Comparative Law therefore aims to maintain the discipline of comparative legal studies as vigorous and dynamic by deepening the space for comparative work in its transnational context.
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