Effect of Teaching Mathematics Supported by Problem-posing Strategies on Problem-posing Skills

Ramazan DİVRİK
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Abstract

The present study aims to investigate the effects of teaching mathematics supported by problem posing strategies on 4th-grade students’ problem-posing skills. The study also seeks to determine students’ views about the process. To this end, the study employed the explanatory sequential design, one of the mixed methods that incorporate collecting quantitative data and qualitative data. The study group consisted of 4th-grade students studying in two different classrooms of a public school located in the west of Türkiye in the 2021-2022 academic year. The data were collected through a “Problem-Posing Skills Test” and a “Semi-Structured Interview Form.” The research concludes that teaching mathematics supported by problem posing strategies improves students’ problem-posing skills. In addition, this method was more effective than the one used in the control group in developing students' structured, semi-structured, and free problem-posing skills. At the end of the interviews, it was determined that teaching mathematics supported by problem posing strategies was an innovative, student-centered, and emotionally stimulating technique. It was also found that the students had more difficulty in semi-structured and free problem-posing tasks.
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问题提出策略支持的数学教学对问题提出技能的影响
本研究旨在探讨问题提出策略支持的数学教学对四年级学生问题提出技能的影响。这项研究还试图确定学生对这一过程的看法。为此,本研究采用了解释序列设计,这是一种收集定量数据和定性数据的混合方法。该研究小组由2021-2022学年在 rkiye西部一所公立学校的两个不同教室学习的四年级学生组成。数据是通过“提问技巧测试”和“半结构化面试表格”收集的。研究表明,在问题提出策略的支持下进行数学教学可以提高学生的问题提出能力。此外,在培养学生的结构化、半结构化和自由提问技能方面,这种方法比对照组的方法更有效。在访谈结束时,我们确定了问题提出策略支持的数学教学是一种创新的、以学生为中心的、情感刺激的技术。研究还发现,学生在半结构化和自由提问任务中有更多的困难。
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