The Circumplex of Faith Modes

IF 0.5 0 RELIGION Journal for the Academic Study of Religion Pub Date : 2023-11-02 DOI:10.1558/jasr.25571
Piotr ` Szydłowski, Jan Cieciuch
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Abstract

This article presents the Circumplex of Faith Modes (CFM), a model that integrates and organizes the existing body of knowledge about the types of religiousness in the Allportian approach and related strands of research. The model was developed from the emic perspective, describing the various forms of Christian religiousness understood as the relationship between man and God within the community of the Church. Here, faith plays out in two domains: the relationship with Transcendence (God) and the relationship with the community of the Church (the psychosocial domain). In both domains, the various faith modes are described using two orthogonal dimensions: in the former domain these are (1) one’s attitude to God/relationship with God and (2) one’s attitude to the doctrine/rites/prescriptions/law; and in the latter domain the dimensions are (1) the significance/role of the religious community and (2) the role/strength of self in one’s personal attitude to God and the doctrine. The circumplex was created by superimposing the orthogonal dimensions of the two domains rotated by 45 degrees with respect to one another, with the four dimensions forming its main axes. The resulting model distinguishes and describes eight modes of faith (poles of the four dimensions), which are related to one another in specific ways and which comprise the Circumplex of Faith Modes.
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信仰模式的局限
这篇文章提出了信仰模式的循环(CFM),这是一个整合和组织现有的关于Allportian方法和相关研究分支中宗教类型的知识体系的模型。这个模型是从主位的角度发展起来的,描述了基督教宗教的各种形式,这些形式被理解为教会社区内人与上帝之间的关系。在这里,信仰在两个领域发挥作用:与超验(上帝)的关系和与教会社区(社会心理领域)的关系。在这两个领域,不同的信仰模式是用两个正交的维度来描述的:在前一个领域,这些是(1)一个人对上帝的态度/与上帝的关系,(2)一个人对教义/仪式/规定/法律的态度;在后一个领域,这些维度是(1)宗教团体的重要性/作用,(2)个人对上帝和教义的态度中自我的作用/力量。这个环形是由两个相互旋转45度的域的正交维度叠加而成的,四个维度形成了它的主轴。由此产生的模型区分并描述了信仰的八种模式(四个维度的极点),它们以特定的方式相互关联,构成了信仰模式的圆周。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
20
期刊介绍: The Journal for the Academic Study of Religion is a fully refereed interdisciplinary academic journal. The journal reflects the wide variety of research dealing with all aspects of the academic study of religion. The journal is committed to presenting cutting edge research from both established and new scholars. As well as articles, it publishes book and film reviews, conference reports, and the annual lectures delivered to members of its partner organisation, the Australian Association for the Study of Religion. The Journal for the Academic Study of Religion is published three times a year and issues alternate between thematic and regular issues. Regular issues include articles on any topic that bears upon the academic study of religion.
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