Postoperative Rehabilitation of Elbow Pain

Hyojune Kim, Kyoung Hwan Koh, In-Ho Jeon
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Abstract

The elbow joint, with its intricate anatomy, plays a pivotal role in the upper limb's functional movements. Common surgical indications include epicondylitis, osteoarthritis, tendon tears, and neuropathies. Irrespective of the nature of surgery, appropriate postoperative rehabilitation is essential to enhance recovery, optimize functional outcomes, and minimize complications. Protective measures for the elbow vary based on the surgical procedure is performed. Extended postoperative immobilization is generally not advised. Temporary splints may be utilized to protect the soft tissues in the immediate aftermath of surgery, with patients advised to intermittently remove them to facilitate elbow movement. To increase mobility while ensuring the safety of repaired tendons or ligaments, articulated dynamic braces are recommended. This review delivers clinically useful recommendations specific to various surgical procedures, designed to be user-friendly even for non-specialists in orthopaedic surgery.
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肘关节疼痛的术后康复
肘关节具有复杂的解剖结构,在上肢的功能运动中起着关键作用。常见的手术指征包括上髁炎、骨关节炎、肌腱撕裂和神经病变。无论手术的性质如何,适当的术后康复对于增强恢复、优化功能结果和减少并发症至关重要。肘部的保护措施因手术方式的不同而不同。一般不建议术后延长固定。临时夹板可用于在手术后立即保护软组织,建议患者间歇性地取出夹板以促进肘部活动。为了增加活动能力,同时确保修复的肌腱或韧带的安全,建议使用铰接式动力支架。本综述提供了临床有用的建议,具体到各种外科手术,旨在方便用户,即使是非骨科手术专家。
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