Capital Structure and Productivity of Listed Commercial Banks in Ireland

Q3 Economics, Econometrics and Finance Afro-Asian Journal of Finance and Accounting Pub Date : 2023-10-17 DOI:10.53819/81018102t4196
Ethan Jacob Charlotte
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Abstract

Profitability serves as one of the determinants of both capital structure and stock returns in Ireland. This paper looks at bank specific profitability. Researchers take into consideration two actions of financial institution performance: bank productivity (determined as profits separated by properties), and financial institution passion margins (measured as web interest income split by assets). It is commonplace to highlight that in order for a company to have the needed sources in regards to properties, they need to elevate the capital. The years given that the onset of the global financial situation has actually brought about significant architectural adjustments in the financial sector. The crisis revealed considerable weaknesses in the financial system of Ireland as well as the prudential framework, bring about too much financing and also risk-taking unsupported by ample capital as well as liquidity buffers. The impacts of the crisis have taxed financial growth, monetary stability and also financial institution performance in several territories including in Ireland, although the headwinds have begun to subside. Technical adjustment, increased non-bank competitors as well as changes in globalization are still broader ecological difficulties facing the financial system. Regulators have reacted to the crisis by reforming the international prudential structure and improving supervision. The study was a literature based in which literature from far and wide were reviewed to derive study themes. The findings revealed that Banks in Ireland have boosted their durability to future risks by significantly accumulating funding and also liquidity barriers. The boosted use anxiety testing by banks and also managers since the situation additionally attends to greater strength on a positive basis, which ought to aid support credit circulations in excellent as well as hard times. Furthermore, progressed economic situation financial institutions have moved to even more stable funding resources and also purchased more secure as well as less complex assets. Several of these changes may be driven partly by intermittent aspects, such as accommodative monetary policy, and also hence may lessen as conditions transform. Qualitative evidence indicates that financial institutions have significantly enhanced their threat management and also internal control practices. Although these modifications are tough to analyze, scientists point to substantial range for further enhancements, in particular because of the inherent unpredictability regarding the future development of risks. The research concludes that the financial obligation ratios make contrast of the overall debt with the complete properties owned by the company and a low proportion shows that a company depends much less on debt while a high percentage suggests that a firm count a lot more on financial debt money. The findings of this research study have important policy implications on the individual banks in Ireland, the industry and the macro levels. Since most of the reviewed studies found a negative correlation between the financial leverage and the firms value, the research study recommend that bank financial managers should decrease the finance leverage they employ in their capital structure in order to increase firms value. Keywords: Capital, Structure, Productivity, Listed, Commercial, Banks, Ireland.
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爱尔兰上市商业银行资本结构与生产率
盈利能力是爱尔兰资本结构和股票回报的决定因素之一。本文着眼于银行的特定盈利能力。研究人员考虑了金融机构绩效的两种行为:银行生产率(由资产分割的利润决定)和金融机构激情边际(由资产分割的网络利息收入衡量)。人们通常会强调,为了让一家公司拥有所需的资产来源,他们需要提高资本水平。全球金融形势爆发以来的这些年,实际上给金融部门带来了重大的结构性调整。这场危机暴露了爱尔兰金融体系和审慎框架的巨大弱点,导致了过多的融资和风险承担,而没有充足的资本和流动性缓冲支持。尽管不利因素已经开始消退,但危机的影响已经对包括爱尔兰在内的几个地区的金融增长、货币稳定和金融机构的表现造成了沉重的负担。技术调整、非银行竞争对手的增加以及全球化的变化仍然是金融体系面临的更广泛的生态困难。监管机构通过改革国际审慎结构和改善监管来应对危机。本研究以文献为基础,对广泛的文献进行综述,得出研究主题。调查结果显示,爱尔兰的银行通过大量积累资金和流动性障碍,提高了对未来风险的承受能力。银行和管理人员的焦虑测试增加了,因为形势在积极的基础上显示出更大的力量,这应该有助于支持信贷流通,无论在景气时期还是在困难时期。此外,随着经济形势的发展,金融机构已转向更稳定的资金来源,并购买了更安全、更简单的资产。其中一些变化可能部分是由间歇性因素驱动的,例如宽松的货币政策,因此也可能随着情况的变化而减弱。定性证据表明,金融机构已显著加强了威胁管理和内部控制实践。尽管这些变化很难分析,但科学家指出,进一步增强的范围很大,特别是因为风险未来发展的内在不可预测性。研究得出的结论是,财务债务比率是公司总债务与公司拥有的全部财产的对比,低比例表明公司对债务的依赖程度较低,而高比例表明公司对金融债务资金的依赖程度较高。本研究的结果对爱尔兰的个别银行、行业和宏观层面具有重要的政策意义。由于大多数研究都发现财务杠杆与公司价值之间存在负相关关系,因此本研究建议银行财务经理应降低其资本结构中的财务杠杆,以增加公司价值。关键词:资本,结构,生产率,上市,商业,银行,爱尔兰。
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来源期刊
Afro-Asian Journal of Finance and Accounting
Afro-Asian Journal of Finance and Accounting Economics, Econometrics and Finance-Finance
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
34
期刊介绍: Finance and accounting are seen as essential components for the successful implementation of market-based development policies supporting economic liberalisation in the rapidly emerging economies in Africa, the Middle-East and Asia. AAJFA aims to foster greater discussion and research of the development of the finance and accounting disciplines in these regions. A major feature of the journal will be to emphasise the implications of this development and the effects on businesses, academics and professionals. Topics covered include: -Asset pricing, corporate finance, banking; market microstructure -Behavioural and experimental finance; law and finance -Emerging economies: finance, audit committees, corporate governance -Islamic finance, accounting and auditing -Equity analysis and valuation, venture capital and IPOs -National GAAP and IASs compliance, harmonisation and strategies -Financial measurement/disclosure, and the quality of information reported -Accountability and social/ethical/environmental measurement/reporting -Cultural, political, institutional impact on financial measurement/disclosure -Accounting practices for intellectual capital and other intangible assets -Provision of non-audit services and impairment to auditor independence -Audit quality and auditor skills; internal control/auditing -Management accounting, control and /use of key performance indicators -Accounting education and professional development, accounting history -Public sector and not-for-profit accounting
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