Breaking the Mould—Britain’s New Office for Environmental Protection

IF 2 3区 社会学 Q3 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES Journal of Environmental Law Pub Date : 2023-01-12 DOI:10.1093/jel/eqac019
Richard Macrory
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Abstract

Abstract An unexpected consequence of Brexit has been the creation under the Environment Act 2021 of a new public body, the Office for Environmental Protection (OEP). OEP is more than a watchdog body and has important functions in advising government on proposed new environmental law, reporting to Parliament on progress in meeting statutory targets and reviewing the implementation of environmental law. Its enforcement role relates to the environmental duties of government and public bodies. The procedures are a specialised form of judicial review but are designed to secure a constructive settlement before reaching court. OUP is a novel and important addition to Britain's structure of environmental governance.
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打破常规——英国新成立的环境保护办公室
英国脱欧的一个意想不到的后果是根据《2021年环境法》创建了一个新的公共机构——环境保护办公室(OEP)。环境规划署不仅仅是一个监督机构,它还在就拟议的新环境法向政府提供咨询意见、向议会报告实现法定目标的进展情况以及审查环境法的实施情况等方面发挥重要作用。它的执行作用与政府和公共机构的环境责任有关。这些程序是司法审查的一种专门形式,但其目的是确保在上法庭之前得到建设性的解决。OUP是英国环境治理结构的一个新颖而重要的补充。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
15.80%
发文量
21
期刊介绍: Condensing essential information into just three issues a year, the Journal of Environmental Law has become an authoritative source of informed analysis for all those who have any dealings in this vital field of legal study. It exists primarily for academics and legal practitioners, but should also prove accessible for all other groups concerned with the environment, from scientists to planners. The journal offers major articles on a wide variety of topics, refereed and written to the highest standards, providing innovative and authoritative appraisals of current and emerging concepts, policies, and practice. It includes: -An analysis section, providing detailed analysis of current case law and legislative and policy developments -An annual review of significant UK, European Court of Justice, and international law cases -A substantial book reviews section
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