Ferrans and Powers Quality of Life Index Applied to Nursing Students during the COVID-19 Pandemic

Ana Laura Masselli Morgon, Claudia Elisangela Fernandes Bis Furlan, Anna Luísa Alves Fernandes, Selma Siéssere, Fernando Pereira da Silva, Helena Reche Felipe, Simone Cecilio Hallak Regalo, Marcelo Palinkas
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Abstract

AbstractCOVID-19 pandemic can have a significant impact on an individual’s physical and emotional well-being. However, it is important to note that not all experiences of the pandemic are negative. This study aims to evaluate the perception of quality of life of students enrolled in a nursing course during the COVID-19 pandemic by administering a global questionnaire. A quantitative, exploratory, cross-sectional, and descriptive study to investigate perception of quality of life of students during the COVID-19 pandemic. Participants comprised 80 students graduating with a nursing qualification between 2020 and 2021. The Ferrans and Powers Quality of Life Index was used in the study. The mean scores are reported as follows: health/functioning domain (22.06), socioeconomic domain (21.40), psychological/spiritual domain (23.34), and family domain (23.06), with an average general quality of life index of 22.46. After evaluating the domains, it was found that there was a higher perception of the psychological/spiritual domain and lower perception of the socioeconomic domain. The results supported the internal consistency reliability of the entire Quality of Life (QLI; alpha=0.95) and the four subscales (alpha=0.88, 0.71, 0.92, and 0.80). The study suggests that the COVID-19 pandemic did not have an impact on the perceived quality of life among students. Keywords: Coronavirus SARS-CoV-2. Quality of Life. Nursing. Surveys and Questionnaires. ResumoPandemia de COVID-19 pode ter um impacto significativo no bem-estar físico e emocional de um sujeito. No entanto, é importante notar que nem todas as experiências da pandemia são negativas. Este estudo teve como objetivo avaliar a percepção da qualidade de vida de estudantes matriculados em um curso de enfermagem durante a pandemia de COVID-19 por meio da aplicação de um questionário global. Estudo quantitativo, exploratório, transversal e descritivo para investigar a percepção da qualidade de vida de escolares durante a pandemia de COVID-19. Participaram 80 estudantes concluintes do curso de enfermagem entre 2020 e 2021. O Índice de Qualidade de Vida de Ferrans e Powers foi utilizado no estudo. Os escores médios foram relatados da seguinte forma: domínio saúde/funcionamento (22,06), domínio socioeconômico (21,40), domínio psicológico/espiritual (23,34) e domínio família (23,06), com média geral do índice de qualidade de vida de 22,46. Após a avaliação dos domínios, constatou-se maior percepção do domínio psicológico/espiritual e menor percepção do domínio socioeconômico. Os resultados apoiaram a confiabilidade da consistência interna de toda a Qualidade de Vida (QLI; alfa=0,95) e as quatro subescalas (alfa=0,88, 0,71, 0,92 e 0,80). O estudo sugere que a pandemia de COVID-19 não teve impacto na qualidade de vida percebida entre os estudantes. Palavras-chave: Coronavírus SARS-CoV-2. Qualidade de Vida. Enfermagem. Pesquisas e Questionários.
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新冠肺炎大流行期间护生生活质量指数的研究
摘要covid -19大流行会对个人的身心健康产生重大影响。然而,重要的是要指出,并非所有的大流行病经验都是消极的。本研究旨在通过管理一份全球问卷,评估COVID-19大流行期间参加护理课程的学生对生活质量的看法。一项定量、探索性、横断面和描述性研究,旨在调查COVID-19大流行期间学生对生活质量的看法。参与者包括80名在2020年至2021年间获得护理资格的学生。研究中使用了费朗斯和鲍尔斯生活质量指数。平均得分为:健康/功能领域(22.06)、社会经济领域(21.40)、心理/精神领域(23.34)和家庭领域(23.06),平均总体生活质量指数为22.46。通过对各领域的评估,发现心理/精神领域的感知较高,社会经济领域的感知较低。结果支持整体生活质量(QLI)的内部一致性信度;Alpha =0.95)和四个子量表(Alpha =0.88、0.71、0.92和0.80)。该研究表明,COVID-19大流行并未对学生的生活质量产生影响。关键词:冠状病毒SARS-CoV-2;生活质量。护理。调查和问卷。简历COVID-19大流行对所有人的影响显著,对所有人的情绪影响显著físico。不进入,不重要,不重要,不确定今天是否为experiências大流行性疾病。Este estudo teve como objective - alialiar - perceptivo o de qualidade de vida competenciere de competenciere de competenciere de competenciere de competenciere de competenciere de competenciere de competenciere de competenciere de questionário全球。Estudo quantitative, exploratório,横向描述性para - investigar a percepperceptive,对COVID-19大流行期间的生活质量进行评估。参与的80名学生总结了2020年和2021年的课程。O Índice de Qualidade de Vida de Ferrans e Powers for i utilization no estudo。escores msamdios foram relatados da seguinte forma: domínio saúde/功能(22,06),domínio socioeconômico (21,40), domínio psicológico/精神(23,34)e domínio família (23,06), com msamdiageneraldo índice de qualidade de vida de 22,46。Após a avalia。0个结果为:a . a . conabilidade数据consistência . a . a . Qualidade de Vida (QLI);Alfa =0,95) e as quattro subescalas (Alfa =0,88, 0,71, 0,92 e 0,80)。O estudo sugere que a pandemic de COVID-19 n对学生资格的影响。Palavras-chave: Coronavírus SARS-CoV-2。Vida资格赛。Enfermagem。Pesquisas e Questionários。
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来源期刊
Journal of Health Sciences
Journal of Health Sciences Medicine-Medicine (miscellaneous)
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
28
审稿时长
6 weeks
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