“Schools Are Not Safer with Police”: A Critical Discourse Analysis of Public Comments on the Removal of School Resource Officers

DeMarcus A. Jenkins
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Public comments offered by citizens at local school board meetings play an important role in shaping the educational policy process. However, educational researchers have underexamined them in debates about educational policy change. Drawing from critical discourse analysis, this study examines the public comments offered at a school board meeting where a proposal to terminate a contract with the police department and remove school resource officers from schools was being considered. In particular, this study is interested in the arguments that stakeholders use to express their support for or opposition to the board’s proposal. My findings highlight the logics that stakeholders employ to let their perspectives be heard including conflicting notions of safety, the possibilities for alternatives, and individual encounters with “good” police. As more districts across the United States consider removing police, this study contributes new insights into the influence of public opinion on policy decisions, as well as into community attitudes toward police in schools.
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“有警察的学校不安全”:对撤职学校资源官公众意见的批评性话语分析
市民在当地学校董事会会议上提出的公众意见在制定教育政策过程中发挥着重要作用。然而,在关于教育政策变化的辩论中,教育研究人员对他们的研究不足。根据批判性话语分析,本研究考察了在学校董事会会议上提出的公众意见,该会议正在考虑终止与警察部门的合同并将学校资源官员从学校解雇。特别地,本研究对利益相关者用来表达他们对董事会提案的支持或反对的论点感兴趣。我的发现突出了利益相关者用来表达他们观点的逻辑,包括相互冲突的安全概念,替代方案的可能性,以及个人与“好”警察的接触。随着美国越来越多的地区考虑取消警察,这项研究为公众舆论对政策决定的影响以及社区对学校警察的态度提供了新的见解。
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