Venture capital and methods of payment in mergers and acquisitions

IF 2.2 3区 管理学 Q2 BUSINESS, FINANCE Journal of Business Finance & Accounting Pub Date : 2023-09-10 DOI:10.1111/jbfa.12750
Giang Nguyen, Hung Pham
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Abstract

We find evidence that venture capital (VC)-backed targets receive more stock as the method of payment in mergers and acquisitions than non-VC-backed targets do, even after controlling for self-selection bias, differences of characteristics between transactions of VC-backed and non-VC-backed targets and VC information bridge-building. VC-backed targets prefer stock of acquirers that are small, young, risky or invest intensively. In addition, we document that the ratio of stock is larger when the targets are financed by reputable VCs, a syndicate of VCs or VCs with low fund maturity. Overall, our findings suggest that VCs strategically hold shares of the acquirers that meet their investment preferences.

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风险资本和并购中的支付方法
我们发现,即使在控制了自我选择偏差、风险投资(VC)支持和非风险投资支持目标的交易特征差异以及风险投资信息桥梁建设之后,风险投资(VC)支持的目标在并购中获得的股票作为支付方式的比例仍高于非风险投资支持的目标。风险投资支持的目标企业更青睐规模小、年轻、风险大或投资密集的收购方的股票。此外,我们还发现,当目标公司由声誉良好的风险投资公司、风险投资银团或基金成熟度较低的风险投资公司融资时,股票比例会更大。总之,我们的研究结果表明,风险投资公司会战略性地持有符合其投资偏好的收购方的股份。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.40
自引率
17.20%
发文量
70
期刊介绍: Journal of Business Finance and Accounting exists to publish high quality research papers in accounting, corporate finance, corporate governance and their interfaces. The interfaces are relevant in many areas such as financial reporting and communication, valuation, financial performance measurement and managerial reward and control structures. A feature of JBFA is that it recognises that informational problems are pervasive in financial markets and business organisations, and that accounting plays an important role in resolving such problems. JBFA welcomes both theoretical and empirical contributions. Nonetheless, theoretical papers should yield novel testable implications, and empirical papers should be theoretically well-motivated. The Editors view accounting and finance as being closely related to economics and, as a consequence, papers submitted will often have theoretical motivations that are grounded in economics. JBFA, however, also seeks papers that complement economics-based theorising with theoretical developments originating in other social science disciplines or traditions. While many papers in JBFA use econometric or related empirical methods, the Editors also welcome contributions that use other empirical research methods. Although the scope of JBFA is broad, it is not a suitable outlet for highly abstract mathematical papers, or empirical papers with inadequate theoretical motivation. Also, papers that study asset pricing, or the operations of financial markets, should have direct implications for one or more of preparers, regulators, users of financial statements, and corporate financial decision makers, or at least should have implications for the development of future research relevant to such users.
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