Analysis of the Benefits of Providing Credit to Micro dan Small Agricultural Businesses in Banjar Regency, Indonesia

Norma Yuniar, Nuri Dewi Yanti, None Hamdani
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Abstract

Micro and Small Enterprises (MSEs) have an important and strategic role in the national economy. MSEs have received considerable attention from various groups, both from the government and financial institutions because they have proven to be part of the savior of the national economy which was experiencing a downturn at that time. The government and financial institutions have made various efforts to support the progress of MSEs, one of which is by providing business capital loans. Therefore, it is necessary to analyze the benefits of providing capital loans to MSEs. The research aims to: [1] analyze the benefits of credit that has been distributed by PT BPR Martapura Banjar Sejahtera and [2] analyze the factors that influence the decision of micro and small enterprises MSEs in agriculture to take credit at PT BPR Martapura Banjar Sejahtera. The data analysis method used in this research is quantitative descriptive analysis. The sampling method used is proportionate random sampling and accidental sampling. Data were analyzed through: [1] descriptive, [2] scoring method, and [3] tested through binary logistic regression. The results showed that the credit channeled by PT BPR Martapura Banjar Sejahtera to agricultural MSEs in Banjar Regency is effective in increasing the turnover of MSEs. It is also known that the variables of business risk and credit socialization are variables that significantly influence the decision of micro and small enterprises of MSEs in agriculture to take credit at PT BPR Martapura Banjar Sejahtera.
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印尼班贾尔县向微小型农业企业提供信贷的效益分析
微型和小型企业在国民经济中具有重要的战略地位。中小企业受到了政府和金融机关等各界的高度关注,因为它们在当时陷入困境的国家经济中起到了“救星”的作用。政府和金融机构采取了多种方式支持中小微企业的发展,其中之一就是提供企业资金贷款。因此,有必要对向中小企业提供资金贷款的效益进行分析。本研究的目的是:[1]分析PT BPR Martapura Banjar Sejahtera分配的信贷收益,[2]分析影响农业小微企业MSEs决定在PT BPR Martapura Banjar Sejahtera获得信贷的因素。本研究使用的数据分析方法是定量描述分析。所采用的抽样方法是比例随机抽样和偶然抽样。数据分析采用:[1]描述性方法,[2]记分法,[3]二元logistic回归检验。结果表明,PT BPR Martapura Banjar Sejahtera向班贾尔县农业中小企业提供的信贷有效地提高了中小企业的营业额。我们还知道,商业风险变量和信用社会化变量是显著影响农业中小微企业在PT BPR Martapura Banjar Sejahtera贷款决策的变量。
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