Through the interface: New insights of the hydrogen evolution and oxidation reactions in aqueous solutions

IF 2.9 Q2 ELECTROCHEMISTRY Electrochemical science advances Pub Date : 2023-10-30 DOI:10.1002/elsa.202300016
Ershuai Liu, Li Jiao, Qingying Jia, Sanjeev Mukerjee
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Abstract

Hydrogen evolution and oxidation reactions (HER/HOR) are the most fundamental reactions in electrocatalysis. Despite the practical significance, the mechanisms of HER/HOR in aqueous solutions are still elusive. Various theories have been proposed to rationalize the pH effect, cation effect, and structure effect of HER/HOR but none of them can explain all observations. In this review, we discuss four schools of thought for the HER/HOR, focusing on the strengths and shortcomings of each hypothesis and highlighting the magnitude of electrochemical interface structure in hydrogen electrocatalysis.

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穿越界面:水溶液中氢进化和氧化反应的新见解
氢气进化和氧化反应(HER/HOR)是电催化中最基本的反应。尽管氢进化和氧化反应具有重要的实际意义,但其在水溶液中的机理仍然难以捉摸。人们提出了各种理论来解释 HER/HOR 的 pH 值效应、阳离子效应和结构效应,但没有一种理论能解释所有的观察结果。在这篇综述中,我们将讨论 HER/HOR 的四种学说,重点讨论每种假说的优势和不足,并强调电化学界面结构在氢气电催化中的重要性。
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CiteScore
3.80
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0.00%
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审稿时长
10 weeks
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