Evaluation of the Spread of Respiratory Diseases in the City of Batna Cover a Period of Five Years (2018-2023)

Abstract

Respiratory diseases pose a major public health concern in many cities worldwide, and the city of Batna is no exception. Over the past five years (2018-2023), respiratory diseases have likely been one of the primary health concerns for healthcare professionals and public health authorities in this region. This article provides an in-depth evaluation of the spread of these diseases in the city of Batna, focusing on trends, risk factors, high-risk seasons, and implications for public health and presents a comprehensive evaluation of the spread of respiratory diseases in the city of Batna over a five-year period, from 2018 to 2023. Respiratory diseases constitute a major public health issue in this urban region and have been a significant concern for healthcare professionals and authorities. The study methodology relies on extensive data collection from hospitals, health centers, and clinics in Batna, taking into account demographic, climatic, and environmental factors. Trend analysis reveals seasonal variations and significant increases in the spread of respiratory diseases. Risk factors such as air pollution, outbreaks of respiratory viruses, smoking, and housing conditions are also examined. The findings provide recommendations to improve prevention, early diagnosis, and management of respiratory diseases, with the goal of reducing their impact on the population of Batna. This study offers future perspectives to strengthen public health strategies and deepen the understanding of the mechanisms of disease propagation. By highlighting these crucial aspects, this article contributes to raising awareness among policymakers and healthcare professionals about the importance of combating respiratory diseases in this specific region.