Understanding the Role of Automation in Society and its Impact on Labour Market

IF 16.4 1区化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2023-08-30 DOI:10.55927/ijabm.v2i4.3042

None Muhammad Touseef, None Saira Siddiqui, None Nabeela Farah

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Abstract

Automation is the procedure of operating technology to manage and operate tasks, machines, and processes without the need for human input. It employs control systems and advanced technology to enable self-sufficiency in the functioning these systems. We have conducted this study to examine the effects and ramifications of automation on contemporary society, considering its impact on productivity, employment, morality, and economic and social development. It provides an overview of the current state of automation and its potential impact on society. Our study has found that automation has positive and negative consequences for society, including a decline in the job market and a change in the skills set for employment. It was a comprehensive qualitative study that included a literature review, 16 online interviews with experts from 16 countries, and online surveys. We categorized the findings by analyzing the data using thematic analysis. Our results suggest that there should be laws and regulations on the use of automation in society to minimize its adverse impacts on society. This study suggests that automation should improve the quality of life and create more opportunities for people in the market

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了解自动化在社会中的作用及其对劳动力市场的影响

自动化是在不需要人工输入的情况下管理和操作任务、机器和过程的操作技术的过程。它采用控制系统和先进技术，使这些系统的功能能够自给自足。我们进行了这项研究，以考察自动化对当代社会的影响和后果，考虑到它对生产力、就业、道德、经济和社会发展的影响。它概述了自动化的现状及其对社会的潜在影响。我们的研究发现，自动化对社会有积极和消极的影响，包括就业市场的下降和就业技能的变化。这是一项全面的定性研究，包括文献综述、对16个国家的专家进行的16次在线访谈以及在线调查。我们通过使用主题分析对数据进行分类。我们的研究结果表明，社会上应该有法律和法规来限制自动化的使用，以尽量减少其对社会的不利影响。这项研究表明，自动化应该提高人们的生活质量，为市场上的人们创造更多的机会

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来源期刊

Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合

CiteScore

31.40

自引率

1.10%

发文量

312

审稿时长

2 months

期刊介绍： Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.