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The Influential Roles of Marketing Stimuli on Customer Retention 营销刺激对留住客户的影响作用
IF 1.4 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2024-04-17 DOI: 10.4018/ijabim.343050
Ying Kai Liao, Wann-Yih Wu, Saranya Gajendran, Yuan Tsung Kuo
The purpose of this study is to explore the necessity of creating retention strategies, emphasize the significance of customer retention, and propose a customer value/retention model. The main objective is to combine three mediators - customer satisfaction (CS), customer loyalty (CL), and word of mouth (WOM) - and evaluate their effect on customer retention using YL Company, a Taiwanese chemical manufacturing company, as a case study. The proposed model's goodness-of-fit was assessed using confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) and SEM-AMOS. Hierarchical regression and the PROCESS macro were employed to examine mediation and moderation effects. The outcomes indicate that product quality, service quality, and price attribution act as marketing stimuli factors that significantly influence the three mediators. Relationship proneness serves as a negative moderator that impedes customer WOM and loyalty's influence on customer retention.
本研究的目的是探讨制定客户保留战略的必要性,强调客户保留的重要性,并提出一个客户价值/客户保留模型。主要目的是结合三个中介因素--顾客满意度(CS)、顾客忠诚度(CL)和口碑(WOM)--并以台湾一家化学制造公司 YL 公司为例,评估它们对顾客保留的影响。我们使用确证因子分析(CFA)和 SEM-AMOS 评估了所提出模型的拟合优度。采用层次回归和 PROCESS 宏检验中介效应和调节效应。结果表明,产品质量、服务质量和价格归因作为营销刺激因素,对三个中介因素有显著影响。关系倾向是一个负调节因子,阻碍了客户 WOM 和忠诚度对客户保留的影响。
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引用次数: 0
The Impact of Electronic Word-of-Mouth on the Purchase Intention of Tourists on Online Hotel Booking Applications 电子口碑对游客在线酒店预订应用购买意向的影响
IF 1.4 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2024-04-09 DOI: 10.4018/ijabim.342086
Dao Thi Bich Nguyen, Van Thi Khanh Nguyen
The study emphasizes the growing significance of electronic word-of-mouth (EWOM) in marketing, especially in service industries like tourism. Employing a research model combining the information adoption model (IAM) and the theory of reasoned action (TRA), the study investigates factors influencing EWOM adoption on online travel agency (OTA) platforms using data from 286 Ho Chi Minh City tourists. Analyzing the data through exploratory factor analysis (EFA), confirmatory factor analysis (CFA), and structural equation modeling (SEM), the results highlight positive relationships between information quantity and product ranking with EWOM adoption. However, information credibility, quality, and reviewer expertise do not directly impact adoption. EWOM adoption directly influences purchasing intention and indirectly affects it through attitude and subjective norm. The findings offer insights for managers to develop effective strategies and enhance competitiveness in the hospitality industry.
本研究强调了电子口碑(EWOM)在市场营销中日益增长的重要性,尤其是在旅游业等服务行业。本研究采用信息采用模型(IAM)和理性行动理论(TRA)相结合的研究模型,利用来自胡志明市 286 名游客的数据,调查影响在线旅行社(OTA)平台采用电子口碑的因素。通过探索性因素分析(EFA)、确认性因素分析(CFA)和结构方程模型(SEM)对数据进行分析,结果表明信息数量和产品排名与网络口碑采用之间存在正相关关系。然而,信息可信度、质量和评论者的专业知识并不直接影响采用率。网络口碑的采用直接影响购买意向,并通过态度和主观规范间接影响购买意向。研究结果为管理者制定有效战略和提高酒店业竞争力提供了启示。
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引用次数: 0
Profitability and Expanding Collection Period in Bangladesh 孟加拉国的盈利能力和扩大收款期
IF 1.4 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2024-04-09 DOI: 10.4018/ijabim.342479
S. N. Ahkam, Khairul Alom
In this article, the authors investigate the relationship between profitability and receivables management of DSE listed non-financial firms in Bangladesh for the years 2000-2017. A cointegration model is used to examine the relationship between average collection period (ACP), return on assets (ROA), firm size, and debt ratio of firms. Impulse response analysis indicates that while the other variables quickly return to equilibrium, a shock to ACP or profitability seems to have a significant and durable impact on the relationship. A GMM model has also been used to estimate a regression that shows the impact of increasing ACP on profitability. The results strongly point to a cointegrating relationship and the critical role of receivables management on profitability. The article contributes to the existing literature by providing strong evidence that the average collection period is the most critical variable in addressing control of working capital management. However, this variable is the most difficult variable to manage, especially after there is an indication that it is worsening.
在本文中,作者研究了 2000-2017 年孟加拉国 DSE 上市非金融企业的盈利能力与应收账款管理之间的关系。本文采用协整模型研究了平均收款期(ACP)、资产收益率(ROA)、公司规模和公司负债率之间的关系。脉冲响应分析表明,虽然其他变量很快就会恢复平衡,但平均收款期或盈利能力受到的冲击似乎会对这一关系产生重大而持久的影响。此外,还使用了 GMM 模型来估计回归结果,以显示 ACP 增长对盈利能力的影响。结果有力地表明了协整关系以及应收账款管理对盈利能力的关键作用。这篇文章为现有文献做出了贡献,提供了强有力的证据,证明平均收款期是解决营运资本管理控制问题的最关键变量。然而,这个变量是最难管理的变量,尤其是在有迹象表明它正在恶化之后。
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引用次数: 0
A Study on the Operational Efficiency of National Supercomputer Resources Based on DEA Model 基于 DEA 模型的国家超级计算机资源运行效率研究
IF 1.4 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2024-01-23 DOI: 10.4018/ijabim.336561
Hyung-Sup Shim, Jaegyoon Hahm
As a measure to improve the operational efficiency of the Korean supercomputer joint utilization resources, an efficiency analysis using DEA was conducted to derive the improvement level of the input and output factors of the operation plans of seven specialized centers. The factors that constitute the objective function of efficiency were identified through the operation plans submitted by the specialized centers, and DEA analyzed the improvement factors and levels of inefficient specialized centers through the CCR and BCC models, and then conducted an additional super-efficiency analysis to compare the relative efficiency levels among the efficiency groups. As a result of the analysis, the inefficiency of specialized centers in the meteorological/climate/environmental fields was identified from the reference group, and the need for improvement and the level of improvement of input and output variables were identified. In addition, the authors suggested ways to improve the establishment of resources and operational targets, such as a joint utilization ratio to secure financial efficiency at the government level in establishing a joint utilization resource.
作为提高韩国超级计算机联合利用资源运行效率的一项措施,利用 DEA 进行了效率分析,得出了七个专业中心运行计划的输入和输出因素的改进水平。通过各专业中心提交的运营计划确定了构成效率目标函数的因素,DEA 通过 CCR 和 BCC 模型分析了低效率专业中心的改进因素和水平,然后又进行了超效率分析,比较了各效率组之间的相对效率水平。分析结果显示,气象/气候/环境领域专业中心的低效率是从参照组中识别出来的,并确定了投入和产出变量的改进需求和改进水平。此外,作者还提出了改进建立资源和业务目标的方法,如联合利用率,以确保政府层面在建立联合利用资源方面的财政效率。
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引用次数: 0
Classifying Different Levels of Customer Satisfaction With Vietnamese Hotel Services by Analyzing Customer Feedback 通过分析客户反馈,对越南酒店服务的不同客户满意度进行分类
IF 1.4 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2024-01-10 DOI: 10.4018/ijabim.335855
Ha Thi Thu Nguyen, Hung Nguyen Manh, Thoa Bui Thi Kim
The development of online booking systems has created information platforms for sharing customers when choosing a destination. Mining this information helps to understand the customer's experience and measure customer satisfaction with hotel services. Recent studies used this approach with machine learning or language models to mine the data generated by customers on the internet. However, this approach still has some limits when wanting to understand more customer insight. This article uses linguistics rules to measure customer satisfaction by combining aspects and polarity words. In the first step, the dataset with 21,196 reviews on seven main cities in Vietnam was collected from TripAdvisor. Next, the study developed a series of formulas to measure customer satisfaction with Vietnamese hotel service aspects based on inferential statistics and linguistic rules. Python's VADER library was used to measure overall customer satisfaction for Vietnamese hotels. In the final step, by language analysis, the authors calculate and grade the satisfaction score with hotel aspects from 1 to 5. Moreover, the study discovered the negative aspects of positive reviews, while previous studies were rarely mentioned.
在线预订系统的发展为客户选择目的地创造了信息共享平台。挖掘这些信息有助于了解客户的体验,衡量客户对酒店服务的满意度。最近的研究利用机器学习或语言模型来挖掘客户在互联网上生成的数据。然而,当希望了解更多顾客洞察力时,这种方法仍有一些局限性。本文利用语言学规则,结合方面词和极性词来衡量客户满意度。首先,研究人员从 TripAdvisor 收集了越南七个主要城市的 21196 条评论数据集。接下来,研究基于推理统计和语言规则开发了一系列公式来衡量顾客对越南酒店服务方面的满意度。Python 的 VADER 库被用来衡量越南酒店的总体顾客满意度。最后,通过语言分析,作者计算出酒店各方面的满意度,并将满意度从 1 到 5 分进行分级。此外,该研究还发现了正面评论中的负面内容,而以往的研究很少提及这些内容。
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引用次数: 0
Important Aspects of Food Home-Business Sales Based on Customer Review in Shopee 基于Shopee客户评价的食品家庭企业销售的重要方面
IF 1.4 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2024-01-10 DOI: 10.4018/ijabim.335854
Siti Malihah Mohd Yusof, Z. Othman, Sabrina Tiun
Business opportunities are expanding on e-commerce platforms such as Lazada, Shopee, and e-Bay. However, the Shopee app has the highest user statistics in Malaysia, making it the most suitable platform for small traders like B40 (bottom 40% income) women in Malaysia. Many B40 women experience problems identifying suitable products for sale, as well as improving their product quality. A study of customer reviews to identify the most important attributes of online food products was conducted. A Shopee scraper tool was built to acquire a home-business product dataset. Fourteen attributes were analyzed, and the top five most influential attributes were identified for both positive and negative reviews. The results show that the attributes that have the highest overall impact on online home-business food sales are taste, price, appearance, and texture as well as package condition, delivery service, and free gifts. It is noted that daily snacks and side dishes to go with main meals are suitable for year-round sales, while seasonal cookies are usually in demand only during festive seasons.
Lazada、Shopee 和 e-Bay 等电子商务平台的商机不断扩大。然而,Shopee 应用程序在马来西亚拥有最高的用户统计数据,使其成为最适合马来西亚 B40(收入最低的 40%)妇女等小商人的平台。许多 B40 妇女在寻找合适的销售产品和提高产品质量方面遇到了问题。我们对客户评论进行了研究,以确定在线食品最重要的属性。我们建立了一个 Shopee 搜刮工具,以获取家庭企业产品数据集。对 14 个属性进行了分析,并确定了正面和负面评论中最具影响力的前五个属性。结果表明,对网上家庭经营食品销售影响最大的属性是口味、价格、外观和质地,以及包装状况、送货服务和免费赠品。值得注意的是,日常零食和正餐配菜适合全年销售,而时令饼干通常只有在节日期间才有需求。
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引用次数: 0
Achieving the Sustainable Development Goals Through Corporate Sustainability in a Private Banking Organization 通过私人银行机构的企业可持续发展来实现可持续发展目标
IF 1.4 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-12-18 DOI: 10.4018/ijabim.335096
Sharmin Taskin, A. Javed, Y. Kohda
Corporate sustainability (CS) has drawn the attention of academics and practitioners as a way to achieve profitable businesses without negatively impacting society. However, financial business organizations have not adequately realized the importance of CS in meeting sustainable development goals (SDGs). Thus, it is unclear how the financial sector will achieve the SDGs using CS. All 17 goals are essential, but achieving them depends on which CS issues the organization prioritizes. This study uses a qualitative case study to investigate the use of CS to achieve SDGs at financial corporations. Interviews were conducted with five respondents from City Alo, an SME banking segment of City Bank in Bangladesh, and 15 women entrepreneurs engaging with this organization to receive entrepreneurship education through a bank–university collaboration. The results show that the private banking organization achieved seven SDGs by prioritizing appropriate CS issues.
企业可持续发展(CS)作为一种在不对社会产生负面影响的情况下实现企业盈利的方法,已经引起了学术界和从业人员的关注。然而,金融企业组织尚未充分认识到企业可持续发展(CS)在实现可持续发展目标(SDGs)方面的重要性。因此,目前还不清楚金融行业将如何利用企业社会责任实现可持续发展目标。所有 17 个目标都至关重要,但实现这些目标取决于组织优先考虑哪些企业社会责任问题。本研究采用定性案例研究的方法,调查金融企业利用企业社会责任实现可持续发展目标的情况。研究人员采访了来自孟加拉城市银行中小型企业银行部门 City Alo 的五名受访者,以及通过银行与大学合作,参与该组织创业教育的 15 名女企业家。结果显示,该私人银行组织通过优先考虑适当的企业社会责任问题,实现了七项可持续发展目标。
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引用次数: 0
Consumers' Digital Wallet Adoption 消费者采用数字钱包的情况
IF 1.4 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-11-28 DOI: 10.4018/ijabim.334016
Chinmay O. Baxi, Kiran J. Patel, Kundan M. Patel, Vipul B. Patel, Vishal A. Acharya
This empirical study aims to examine what drives consumers' behavioral intention to adopt digital wallet by integrating task technology fit theory into UTAUT model. For this purpose, 700 samples were approached through emails, out of which 479 valid responses were solicited. To test and validate the proposed research model, CFA and SEM were performed using AMOS 20. The results of this study highlighted that task technology fit emerged as one of the significant factors among all factors included in the model with direct and indirect effect on behavioral intention. More interestingly, effort expectancy, hedonic motivation, and cost are found to be other significant predictors of consumers' digital wallet adoption. The outcomes of this study provide valuable insights for digital wallet service providers, system developers, and governments for their strategic decision to enhance the adoption of digital wallet in the upcoming digital era. This study contributes specifically in the area of digital wallet adoption and information system acceptance in general.
本实证研究旨在通过将任务技术契合理论整合到UTAUT模型中,研究是什么驱动了消费者采用数字钱包的行为意向。为此,研究人员通过电子邮件联系了 700 个样本,并在其中征集到 479 份有效回复。为了测试和验证所提出的研究模型,研究人员使用 AMOS 20 进行了 CFA 和 SEM 分析。研究结果表明,任务技术契合度是模型中所有因素中的重要因素之一,对行为意向有直接和间接的影响。更有趣的是,努力预期、享乐动机和成本被认为是消费者采用数字钱包的其他重要预测因素。这项研究的结果为数字钱包服务提供商、系统开发商和政府提供了宝贵的见解,有助于他们在即将到来的数字时代做出战略决策,提高数字钱包的采用率。本研究对数字钱包的采用和信息系统的总体接受度领域做出了具体贡献。
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引用次数: 0
The Influence of Department Stores' Price Promotion Strategy Toward Consumers' Repurchase Intentions 百货公司的价格促销策略对消费者回购意愿的影响
IF 1.4 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-11-21 DOI: 10.4018/ijabim.334017
Hong Lei, Chiwei Chen, Yunfen Lu, Lu-Sheng Pao
Taiwan's retailing industry faces fierce competition, and there are practical gaps regarding price promotion and repurchase intention. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to examine the impact of department stores' price promotion strategies on consumers' repurchase intentions and what the moderation effect of perceived risks has on the relationship between price promotion and repurchase intention. The results show (1) the consistency, presentation, and information content of price promotion on the repurchase intentions have a positive and significant impact, and (2) the perceived risks would weaken the relationship of the price promotion and repurchase intention. Therefore, this study proposes related suggestions of business management strategy regarding the establishment of price consistency that customers can trust in when shopping at domestic department stores; to use different price promotion presentation methods to lock in the repurchase behavior of different customer groups; to fade the information contents of price promotions for price-oriented services; and to reduce customers' perceived risk.
台湾的零售业面临着激烈的竞争,在价格促销和再购买意愿方面存在着实际差距。因此,本研究旨在探讨百货公司的价格促销策略对消费者再购买意愿的影响,以及感知风险对价格促销与再购买意愿之间关系的调节作用。结果表明:(1)价格促销的一致性、表现形式和信息内容对消费者的再购买意愿有积极而显著的影响;(2)感知风险会削弱价格促销与再购买意愿之间的关系。因此,本研究提出了相关的经营管理策略建议,即建立顾客在国内百货商店购物时可以信赖的价格一致性;使用不同的价格促销表现方式锁定不同顾客群体的再购买行为;淡化价格导向服务的价格促销信息内容;降低顾客的感知风险。
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引用次数: 0
Indicators for Organizational Digital Transformation in the Thai University Context 泰国大学组织数字化转型的指标
IF 1.4 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-11-21 DOI: 10.4018/ijabim.333895
Chanchira Laorach, Kulthida Tuamsuk
Organizational digital transformation comprises a number of significant factors for measuring success, each of which involves different evaluating criteria. This research was aimed at developing indicators and criteria behind Thai universities' organizational digital transformation by the use of the quantitative research method and a questionnaire for data collection. The informants included administrators of six Thai universities: 303 high-level administrators, 174 middle-level administrators, and 18 low-level administrators. From the total of 495 administrators, 262 completed and returned the questionnaire. Analyses were then performed based on the statistics showing frequencies and percentages. The findings showed nine key indicators, nine sub-indicators, and 10 evaluating criteria that are appropriate for evaluating the work outcomes in the dimension of digital transformation. The most appropriate indicators were the digital strategies and personnel. The results would benefit administrators, academics, researchers, and the officers involved in deploying the work of organizational digital transformation under the educational context. The benefits would be in planning and developing the policy in digital transformation of Thai universities that is in the right direction and more clarified. Other institutions would also be able to effectively and successfully apply the indicators in their digital transformation process.
组织数字化转型包括许多衡量成功与否的重要因素,每个因素都涉及不同的评价标准。本研究旨在通过定量研究方法和问卷调查收集数据,制定泰国大学组织数字化转型背后的指标和标准。调查对象包括泰国六所大学的管理人员:303 名高层管理人员、174 名中层管理人员和 18 名基层管理人员。在总共 495 名行政人员中,有 262 人填写并交回了问卷。然后,根据频率和百分比统计进行了分析。结果显示,有 9 个关键指标、9 个次级指标和 10 个评估标准适合用于评估数字化转型维度的工作成果。最合适的指标是数字化战略和人员。研究结果将使管理者、学者、研究人员以及参与部署教育背景下组织数字化转型工作的人员受益。他们将受益于泰国大学数字化转型政策的规划和制定,这些政策方向正确,更加明确。其他机构也将能够在其数字化转型过程中有效、成功地应用这些指标。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
International Journal of Asian Business and Information Management
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