Effect of Smartphone Usage and Quality of Sleep in Physiotherapy Student in Ahmedabad City: An Observational Study

Neha P Patel, Himani Swami, Hemchand Nanecha
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Abstract

Introduction: Increasing Smartphone use has led to the Smartphone addiction as a behavioral addiction with detrimental effects on health. This phenomenon has not been widely studied in the Indian context. This study aims to assess the correlation between Smartphone addiction and Quality of Sleep-in physiotherapy students in Ahmadabad city. Methodology: This observational analytical study included 214 physiotherapy students who studied in different physiotherapy colleges in Ahmadabad city. Written informed consent was taken from those willing to participate and fulfilling inclusion and exclusion criteria and was included in the study. Assessment was done according to the proforma. Each student’s individual filled Smart phone addiction scale (SAS) and Pittsburgh sleep quality index (PSQI) respectively. Results: In present study 82% students were addicted with Smartphone whereas 18% students were non-addicted with Smartphone. 72% students have poor sleepers whereas 28% students have good sleepers. The moderate positive correlation between of Smartphone addiction and Quality of Sleep among physiotherapy students in Ahmadabad city. Conclusion: This study showed that inordinate use of smartphone is prevalent among physiotherapy students and is related to poor sleep quality. Proper sleep is a must for physiotherapy students as acquiring professional-level learning as well as clinical skill is crucial for them. In physiotherapy students poor sleep quality can have its impact on various areas such as efficacy, mental and physical health. Keywords: Quality of Sleep, Smartphone, Physiotherapy
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艾哈迈达巴德市物理治疗学生智能手机使用与睡眠质量的影响:一项观察性研究
引言:越来越多的智能手机使用导致智能手机成瘾作为一种对健康有害的行为成瘾。这一现象在印度还没有得到广泛的研究。本研究旨在评估艾哈迈达巴德市智能手机成瘾与物理治疗学生睡眠质量之间的相关性。方法:本观察性分析研究包括在艾哈迈达巴德市不同物理治疗学院学习的214名物理治疗专业学生。从那些愿意参与并符合纳入和排除标准的人那里获得书面知情同意书,并被纳入研究。评估是按照表格进行的。每位学生分别填写智能手机成瘾量表(SAS)和匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)。结果:82%的学生对智能手机上瘾,18%的学生对智能手机不上瘾。72%的学生睡眠质量差,28%的学生睡眠质量好。艾哈迈达巴德市物理治疗学生智能手机成瘾与睡眠质量存在中度正相关。结论:本研究表明,智能手机的过度使用在物理治疗学生中普遍存在,并且与睡眠质量差有关。适当的睡眠对物理治疗专业的学生来说是必须的,因为获得专业水平的学习和临床技能对他们来说至关重要。在物理治疗中,学生睡眠质量差会对疗效、心理和身体健康等各个方面产生影响。关键词:睡眠质量,智能手机,物理治疗
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