Successful ECMO Decannulation after (103 Days) Due to COVID-19 Infection: A Case Report

Hossam Elshekhali
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Abstract

We present a case of a 41-year-old COVID-19 positive male; he was intubated for severe acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). He continued to have refractory hypoxemia despite positive pressure ventilation, prone positioning, and the use of neuromuscular blockade. Considering ECMO support, a multidisciplinary team evaluated the case and he was initiated on venovenous ECMO (V-V ECMO). His prolonged ECMO course was complicated with many different challenges but eventually, he showed a remarkable improvement in his lung functions. ECMO was successfully decannulated after 103 days of initiation. He was then weaned from mechanical ventilator (MV) with closure of tracheostomy and later on discharged home on low dose supplemental oxygen.
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COVID-19感染后(103天)ECMO脱管成功1例报告
我们报告了一例41岁的COVID-19阳性男性;因严重急性呼吸窘迫综合征(ARDS)插管。尽管采用正压通气、俯卧位和神经肌肉阻滞,患者仍出现难治性低氧血症。考虑到ECMO的支持,一个多学科小组评估了该病例,并开始进行静脉-静脉ECMO (V-V ECMO)。他漫长的ECMO过程是复杂的,有许多不同的挑战,但最终,他的肺功能显着改善。启动103天后ECMO成功脱管。随后,他在气管造口术关闭的情况下脱离机械呼吸机(MV),并在低剂量补充氧下出院回家。
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