Tracing origin and history of Virgin and Child in Majesty, the oldest wooden polychrome statuette in the Czech Republic

IF 1.5 3区 地球科学 0 ARCHAEOLOGY Archaeometry Pub Date : 2023-10-18 DOI:10.1111/arcm.12928
Janka Hradilová, David Hradil, Zuzana Širillová, Silvie Švarcová
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Abstract

A wooden polychrome statuette of Virgin and Child in Majesty, currently in the Museum Montanelli in Prague, is actually a torso. It was created in the 11th or 12th century at the latest, being the oldest wooden polychrome statuette in the Czech Republic. Current research combining advanced imaging and micro-analytical methods substantially contributed to the determination of its regional origin and detection and dating of later interventions. Identified pigments, including azurite, vivianite and smalt, together with changes in gilding technology, were found to be essential in tracing the story of the statuette over time.

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追溯捷克共和国最古老的木制多色雕像 "圣母子像 "的起源和历史
目前收藏在布拉格蒙塔内利博物馆的木制多色雕像《圣母和圣婴》实际上是一个躯干。它最迟创作于 11 或 12 世纪,是捷克共和国最古老的木制多色雕像。目前的研究结合了先进的成像和微观分析方法,大大有助于确定其地区来源以及后期干预的检测和年代。经鉴定的颜料,包括天青石、维维安石和锡石,以及镀金技术的变化,对于追溯雕像的历史至关重要。
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来源期刊
Archaeometry
Archaeometry 地学-地球科学综合
CiteScore
3.60
自引率
12.50%
发文量
105
审稿时长
6 months
期刊介绍: Archaeometry is an international research journal covering the application of the physical and biological sciences to archaeology, anthropology and art history. Topics covered include dating methods, artifact studies, mathematical methods, remote sensing techniques, conservation science, environmental reconstruction, biological anthropology and archaeological theory. Papers are expected to have a clear archaeological, anthropological or art historical context, be of the highest scientific standards, and to present data of international relevance. The journal is published on behalf of the Research Laboratory for Archaeology and the History of Art, Oxford University, in association with Gesellschaft für Naturwissenschaftliche Archäologie, ARCHAEOMETRIE, the Society for Archaeological Sciences (SAS), and Associazione Italian di Archeometria.
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