The effectiveness of natural adsorbent for removal of dye using two isotherm models

N.S. Gin, D.S. Buteh, P.J. Manga, S. Daniel, Y.G. Ranga, H. Abdulmumini, A. SarkinNoma, B. Dangana, A.B. Alhassan
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Abstract

The low-cost and more efficient adsorbents of Azadirachta Indica (Neem) are charcoal, bark; leave and root were investigated for its optimistic de-colorization of wastewater containing a dye. The effect of various parameters such as contact time, pH, temperature and adsorbent dosage has been carried out in this study. Two isotherm models were developed for compliance with Langmuir and Freundlich isotherm. The results of the goodness fit test based on Root Mean Square Error (RMSE), R2 for Langmuir and Freundlich models were given as, for pH (0.9745 – 0.99919), (0.4831 – 0.9999) for Adsorbent Dose is (0.9034 – 0.9221), (0.4689 – 0.9884) for contact time (0.9494 – 0.9513), (0.4677 – 0.9990) and temperature (0.9264 – 0.9349), (0.3755 – 0.5849) respectively. Both models were found to be best fit on decolorization of dye with contact time, pH, temperature and adsorbent dosage. pH 5 value indicated that adsorbent was effective in the removal of dye.
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用两种等温线模型研究天然吸附剂去除染料的效果
印楝树(印楝)的低成本和高效吸附剂是木炭、树皮;研究了叶片和根对含染料废水的脱色效果。考察了接触时间、pH、温度、吸附剂用量等参数对吸附效果的影响。建立了符合Langmuir和Freundlich等温线的两个等温线模型。基于均方根误差(RMSE)的拟合结果表明,Langmuir模型和Freundlich模型的拟合系数R2分别为:pH(0.9745 ~ 0.99919)、吸附剂剂量(0.9034 ~ 0.9221)、接触时间(0.9494 ~ 0.9513)、温度(0.9264 ~ 0.9349)、(0.3755 ~ 0.5849)、(0.4831 ~ 0.9999)、(0.4689 ~ 0.9884)。两种模型对染料脱色效果的影响因素分别为接触时间、pH、温度和吸附剂用量。pH值为5表明吸附剂对染料有较好的去除效果。
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