Effects of blood sampling procedures, grouping and adrenal stimulation on stress responses in the growing pig.

A Baldi, M Verga, M Maffii, E Canali, D Chiaraviglio, C Ferrari
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引用次数: 17

Abstract

Changes in the blood and the behaviour of 14 growing pigs from 4 different litters were evaluated under different experimental conditions of blood sampling, grouping and adrenal stimulation. The results showed that the different techniques of blood sampling influenced lactic dehydrogenase (LDH) and creatine kinase (CK) activities. Cortisol, proteins and CK levels were negatively correlated with social hierarchy after regrouping. Cortisol was also correlated with total activity levels. Adrenal stimulation by adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) administration caused a sharp increase in plasma cortisol levels. However, plasma glucose, plasma proteins and total leukocyte counts were not affected by the ACTH treatment.

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采血程序、分组和肾上腺刺激对生长猪应激反应的影响。
研究了4窝14头生长猪在采血、分组和肾上腺刺激等不同实验条件下血液和行为的变化。结果表明,不同的采血方法会影响乳酸脱氢酶(LDH)和肌酸激酶(CK)的活性。重组后皮质醇、蛋白和CK水平与社会等级呈负相关。皮质醇也与总体活动水平相关。促肾上腺皮质激素(ACTH)刺激肾上腺引起血浆皮质醇水平急剧升高。然而,血浆葡萄糖、血浆蛋白和总白细胞计数不受ACTH治疗的影响。
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Effects of blood sampling procedures, grouping and adrenal stimulation on stress responses in the growing pig. Growth hormones. II. Structure-function relationships. [Properties of skeletal muscle fibers. II. Hormonal influences]. Insulin-like growth factor I during growth in bulls. Iodine nutrition in ewes: effects of low to high iodine intake on iodine content of biological fluids in pregnant and lactating ewes.
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