Plasma level and renal excretion of iotrolan after lumbar injection in patients.

H J Weinmann, H Vogelsang, W Mützel, U Speck
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Abstract

Ten milliliters of iotrolan containing 240 mg I/ml were injected into the lower lumbar subarachnoid space of ten patients. Plasma level and urinary and fecal excretion were monitored for 3 days after injection. The mean iodine concentration in the plasma of about 50 micrograms/ml (6% of the dose given in the total plasma volume) peaked at 1 to 2 hours after injection. After reaching the maximum values, the iotrolan concentration in the plasma decreased with a half-life of about 4 hours (median value). About 90% of the injected dose was found in the urine and about 1% was detected in the feces.

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腰椎注射后碘曲兰的血浆水平和肾排泄。
10例患者下腰椎蛛网膜下腔注射碘曲兰10毫升,含I/ml 240 mg。注射后3 d监测血浆水平及尿、粪排泄情况。注射后1 ~ 2小时,血浆中碘的平均浓度约为50微克/毫升(占血浆总体积给药剂量的6%)。达到最大值后,血浆中碘曲兰浓度下降,半衰期约为4小时(中位数)。约90%的注射剂量存在于尿液中,约1%存在于粪便中。
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