Effects of Fresnel diffraction on confocal imaging with an annular lens

X Gan, C J R Sheppard, M Gu
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Abstract

The effect of the Fresnel diffraction on the imaging properties of confocal microscopy with one circular aperture and one annular aperture is investigated. The results show that the Fresnel diffraction patterns alter the axial imaging properties more seriously than the transverse imaging properties. The axial response of such a confocal microscope is sharpened, but severely distorted.

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菲涅耳衍射对环形透镜共聚焦成像的影响
研究了菲涅耳衍射对单圆孔和单环孔共聚焦显微镜成像特性的影响。结果表明,菲涅耳衍射模式对轴向成像特性的影响比对横向成像特性的影响更大。这种共聚焦显微镜的轴向响应是尖锐的,但严重扭曲。
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