Hospice Use in Patients With Cancer: A Comprehensive Clinical Literature Review.

IF 1.3 4区 医学 Q3 NURSING Clinical journal of oncology nursing Pub Date : 2023-11-16 DOI:10.1188/23.CJON.629-636
Dena D Shore
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Abstract

Background: Patients with cancer, particularly those with aggressive types of cancer, can benefit from hospice care at the end of life. Providers require more information about patients with cancer who do not use hospice care. With this information, oncology nurses can provide individualized informed care to improve quality of life for patients with advanced or aggressive cancers.

Objectives: This review aims to provide an overview of research outcomes of hospice use in the United States and answer the following question: "What are the differences in hospice use among patients with cancer?"

Methods: ProQuest Central, PubMed®, Scopus®, and CINAHL® databases were searched for articles published from 2017 to 2023. Seventeen studies were included.

Findings: Despite increased use over time, hospice services are underutilized among patients with cancer in general. Disparities in hospice use were noted across different types of cancer and individuals of different races or ethnicities, among other considerations. Based on findings from this review, oncology nurses can advocate for patients to receive hospice services that provide quality end-of-life care.

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癌症患者安宁疗护的使用:综合临床文献回顾。
背景:癌症患者,特别是那些恶性癌症患者,可以从临终关怀中受益。提供者需要更多关于不接受临终关怀的癌症患者的信息。有了这些信息,肿瘤护士可以提供个性化的知情护理,以提高晚期或侵袭性癌症患者的生活质量。目的:本综述旨在概述美国安宁疗护使用的研究成果,并回答以下问题:“癌症患者在安宁疗护使用方面有何差异?”方法:在ProQuest Central、PubMed®、Scopus®和CINAHL®数据库中检索2017 - 2023年发表的文章。纳入了17项研究。研究结果:尽管随著时间的推移,安宁疗护服务在癌症患者中被充分利用。在其他考虑因素中,不同类型的癌症和不同种族或民族的个体在临终关怀使用方面存在差异。基于本综述的研究结果,肿瘤科护士可以倡导患者接受临终关怀服务,提供高质量的临终关怀。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
9.10%
发文量
127
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Clinical Journal of Oncology Nursing (CJON) is an official publication of the Oncology Nursing Society (ONS) and is directed to the practicing nurse specializing in the care of patients with an actual or potential diagnosis of cancer. CJON is a vehicle to promote the mission of ONS, which is to advance excellence in oncology nursing and quality cancer care. The CJON mission is twofold: to provide practical information necessary to care for patients and their families across the cancer continuum and to develop publication skills in oncology nurses.
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