Anterior migration of Ozurdex implant: a review on risk factors, complications, and management.

Panagiotis Tsoutsanis, Dimitrios Kapantais
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Abstract

Purpose: To describe the common risk factors, complications, and management options for anterior migration of Ozurdex implant.

Methods: A comprehensive review of the literature was performed.

Results: Amongst the most common risk factors predisposing to implant anterior migration we found a history of pseudophakia or aphakia or previous vitrectomy. The most common complication is that of corneal edema.

Conclusions: A variety of management options to treat migration of the dexamethasone implant are utilized by different specialists around the world. These depend on the doctor's preference, presence of corneal damage and history of previous migrations after repositioning the implant. The most common approaches are operative or non-operative implant repositioning and surgical implant removal.

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Ozurdex种植体前移:危险因素、并发症和处理的综述。
目的:描述Ozurdex种植体前移的常见危险因素、并发症和处理方案。方法:对相关文献进行综合复习。结果:在导致种植体前移的最常见危险因素中,我们发现有假性晶状体或无晶状体病史或既往玻璃体切除术。最常见的并发症是角膜水肿。结论:世界各地不同的专家采用了多种管理方案来治疗地塞米松植入物的移位。这取决于医生的偏好、角膜损伤的存在以及植入物重新定位后的既往移位史。最常见的方法是手术或非手术植入物重新定位和手术移除植入物。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.50
自引率
4.30%
发文量
81
审稿时长
19 weeks
期刊介绍: International Journal of Retina and Vitreous focuses on the ophthalmic subspecialty of vitreoretinal disorders. The journal presents original articles on new approaches to diagnosis, outcomes of clinical trials, innovations in pharmacological therapy and surgical techniques, as well as basic science advances that impact clinical practice. Topical areas include, but are not limited to: -Imaging of the retina, choroid and vitreous -Innovations in optical coherence tomography (OCT) -Small-gauge vitrectomy, retinal detachment, chromovitrectomy -Electroretinography (ERG), microperimetry, other functional tests -Intraocular tumors -Retinal pharmacotherapy & drug delivery -Diabetic retinopathy & other vascular diseases -Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) & other macular entities
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