Regulation of progenitor cell survival by a novel chromatin remodeling factor during neural tube development

IF 1.7 4区 生物学 Q4 CELL BIOLOGY Development Growth & Differentiation Pub Date : 2023-11-28 DOI:10.1111/dgd.12905
Noriaki Sasai, Shogo Tada, Jumi Ohshiro, Chikara Kogiso, Takuma Shinozuka
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Abstract

During development, progenitor cell survival is essential for proper tissue functions, but the underlying mechanisms are not fully understood. Here we show that ERCC6L2, a member of the Snf2 family of helicase-like proteins, plays an essential role in the survival of developing chick neural cells. ERCC6L2 expression is induced by the Sonic Hedgehog (Shh) signaling molecule by a mechanism similar to that of the known Shh target genes Ptch1 and Gli1. ERCC6L2 blocks programmed cell death induced by Shh inhibition and this inhibition is independent of neural tube patterning. ERCC6L2 knockdown by siRNA resulted in the aberrant appearance of apoptotic cells. Furthermore, ERCC6L2 cooperates with the Shh signal and plays an essential role in the induction of the anti-apoptotic factor Bcl-2. Taken together, ERCC6L2 acts as a key factor in ensuring the survival of neural progenitor cells.

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一种新的染色质重塑因子在神经管发育过程中对祖细胞存活的调控。
在发育过程中,祖细胞的存活对正常的组织功能至关重要,但其潜在机制尚不完全清楚。本研究表明,作为Snf2解旋酶样蛋白家族的一员,ERCC6L2在发育中的小鸡神经细胞的存活中起着至关重要的作用。ERCC6L2的表达是由Sonic Hedgehog (Shh)信号分子诱导的,其机制类似于已知的Shh靶基因Ptch1和Gli1。ERCC6L2挽救Shh抑制诱导的程序性细胞死亡,这种抑制与神经管模式无关。通过siRNA抑制ERCC6L2的表达导致凋亡细胞的畸变外观。此外,ERCC6L2与Shh信号协同作用,在诱导抗凋亡因子Bcl-2中发挥重要作用。综上所述,ERCC6L2是确保神经祖细胞存活的关键因素。这篇文章受版权保护。版权所有。
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来源期刊
Development Growth & Differentiation
Development Growth & Differentiation 生物-发育生物学
CiteScore
4.60
自引率
4.00%
发文量
62
审稿时长
6 months
期刊介绍: Development Growth & Differentiation (DGD) publishes three types of articles: original, resource, and review papers. Original papers are on any subjects having a context in development, growth, and differentiation processes in animals, plants, and microorganisms, dealing with molecular, genetic, cellular and organismal phenomena including metamorphosis and regeneration, while using experimental, theoretical, and bioinformatic approaches. Papers on other related fields are also welcome, such as stem cell biology, genomics, neuroscience, Evodevo, Ecodevo, and medical science as well as related methodology (new or revised techniques) and bioresources. Resource papers describe a dataset, such as whole genome sequences and expressed sequence tags (ESTs), with some biological insights, which should be valuable for studying the subjects as mentioned above. Submission of review papers is also encouraged, especially those providing a new scope based on the authors’ own study, or a summarization of their study series.
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