Electrostatic interactions between charge regulated spherical macroions

IF 1.8 4区 物理与天体物理 Q4 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL The European Physical Journal E Pub Date : 2023-11-29 DOI:10.1140/epje/s10189-023-00373-9
Hu Ruixuan, Arghya Majee, Jure Dobnikar, Rudolf Podgornik
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

We study the interaction between two charge regulating spherical macroions with dielectric interior and dissociable surface groups immersed in a monovalent electrolyte solution. The charge dissociation is modelled via the Frumkin-Fowler-Guggenheim isotherm, which allows for multiple adsorption equilibrium states. The interactions are derived from the solutions of the mean-field Poisson-Boltzmann type theory with charge regulation boundary conditions. For a range of conditions we find symmetry breaking transitions from symmetric to asymmetric charge distribution exhibiting annealed charge patchiness, which results in like-charge attraction even in a univalent electrolyte—thus fundamentally modifying the nature of electrostatic interactions in charge-stabilized colloidal suspensions.

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电荷调节球形巨离子之间的静电相互作用。
研究了两个带介电内部和可解离表面基团的电荷调节球形巨离子在一价电解质溶液中的相互作用。电荷解离是通过Frumkin-Fowler-Guggenheim等温线模拟的,该等温线允许多种吸附平衡状态。这些相互作用由带电荷调节边界条件的平均场泊松-玻尔兹曼型理论的解导出。在一系列条件下,我们发现从对称电荷分布到不对称电荷分布的对称破缺转变表现出退火电荷斑块,即使在单价电解质中也会导致类似电荷吸引,从而从根本上改变电荷稳定胶体悬浮液中静电相互作用的性质。
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来源期刊
The European Physical Journal E
The European Physical Journal E CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL-MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
CiteScore
2.60
自引率
5.60%
发文量
92
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: EPJ E publishes papers describing advances in the understanding of physical aspects of Soft, Liquid and Living Systems. Soft matter is a generic term for a large group of condensed, often heterogeneous systems -- often also called complex fluids -- that display a large response to weak external perturbations and that possess properties governed by slow internal dynamics. Flowing matter refers to all systems that can actually flow, from simple to multiphase liquids, from foams to granular matter. Living matter concerns the new physics that emerges from novel insights into the properties and behaviours of living systems. Furthermore, it aims at developing new concepts and quantitative approaches for the study of biological phenomena. Approaches from soft matter physics and statistical physics play a key role in this research. The journal includes reports of experimental, computational and theoretical studies and appeals to the broad interdisciplinary communities including physics, chemistry, biology, mathematics and materials science.
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