Overviewing allergy epidemiology in Japan - Findings from birth cohorts (JECS and T-Child study)

IF 6.2 2区医学 Q1 ALLERGY Allergology International Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI:10.1016/j.alit.2023.11.005

Kiwako Yamamoto-Hanada , Yukihiro Ohya

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Abstract

The escalating global allergy epidemic has emerged as a pressing and persistent challenge, exerting a profound impact on human health systems across centuries. This burgeoning predicament can be attributed to contemporary lifestyles, environmental influences, and genetic predispositions. The manifestation of allergy-related factors exhibits dynamic fluctuations contingent on temporal shifts, geographical distinctions, cultural variances, and diverse demographic strata. In this review, we present recent epidemiological insights derived from two distinct birth cohorts: the Japan Environment and Children's Study (JECS), encompassing the entirety of Japan, and the Tokyo Children's Health, Illness, and Development Study (T-Child Study) within Tokyo. Through this comprehensive review, we offer a comprehensive overview of the latest epidemiological discoveries stemming from these pivotal Japanese birth cohorts, thereby affording a unique opportunity to deliberate on imperative strategies for the optimal management of the allergy epidemic.

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日本出生队列的过敏流行病学综述(JECS和T-Child研究)。

不断升级的全球过敏流行已成为一项紧迫而持久的挑战，几个世纪以来对人类卫生系统产生了深远的影响。这种迅速发展的困境可归因于当代生活方式、环境影响和遗传倾向。过敏相关因素的表现表现出随时间变化、地理差异、文化差异和不同人口阶层的动态波动。在这篇综述中，我们介绍了来自两个不同出生队列的最新流行病学见解:日本环境和儿童研究(JECS)，包括整个日本，以及东京儿童健康、疾病和发展研究(T-Child Study)。通过这一全面的审查，我们提供了一个全面的概述，从这些关键的日本出生队列的最新流行病学发现，从而提供了一个独特的机会，审议必要的策略，为过敏流行的最佳管理。

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来源期刊

Allergology International ALLERGY-IMMUNOLOGY

CiteScore

12.60

自引率

5.90%

发文量

审稿时长

29 weeks

期刊介绍： Allergology International is the official journal of the Japanese Society of Allergology and publishes original papers dealing with the etiology, diagnosis and treatment of allergic and related diseases. Papers may include the study of methods of controlling allergic reactions, human and animal models of hypersensitivity and other aspects of basic and applied clinical allergy in its broadest sense. The Journal aims to encourage the international exchange of results and encourages authors from all countries to submit papers in the following three categories: Original Articles, Review Articles, and Letters to the Editor.