Association of molecular subtypes and treatment with survival in invasive micropapillary breast cancer: an analysis of the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results database.

IF 4 3区 医学 Q1 OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY Breast Cancer Pub Date : 2024-03-01 Epub Date: 2023-12-03 DOI:10.1007/s12282-023-01523-9
Zhenning Tang, Ling Li, Xiaoying Huang, Yinbing Zhao, Lingyan Huang
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Abstract

Background: This study aims to examine the features, treatments, and survival of invasive micropapillary carcinoma (IMPC) according to different molecular subtypes.

Methods: In this cohort study, data between 2010 and 2018 were retrospectively reviewed from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results database. Molecular subtypes were categorized into four varieties: hormone receptor (HR)+/HER2- (Luminal A), HR+/HER2+ (Luminal B), HR-/HER2- [triple-negative (TN)], and HR-/HER2+ (HER2 enriched).

Results: In this study, 1,180 IMPC patients were included, with 99 patients (8.39%) of the 1,180 patients having an overall mortality, and 53 patients (53.54%) of the 99 patients having a breast cancer-specific mortality. The follow-up duration was 40.00 (18.50, 61.00) months. TN molecular subtype was associated with worse OS and BCSS in IMPC patients. Treatment of chemotherapy, radiation, and combination therapy were associated with better survival in HR+/HER2+ molecular subtype and HR+/HER2- molecular subtype. However, in HR-/HER2- molecular subtype, treatment of chemotherapy was associated with a poor BCSS, and treatment of radiation was not associated with OS and BCSS. Surgery treatment was not associated with survival in HR+/HER2+ molecular subtype and HR+/HER2- molecular subtype. However, surgery treatment of mastectomy was associated with better OS in HR-/HER2- molecular subtype (P < 0.05).

Conclusion: The prognosis of IMPC was significantly influenced by different molecular subtypes. Chemotherapy and radiotherapy are beneficial in HR+/HER2+ and HR+/HER2- patients. However, they should be used with caution in HR-/HER2- (TN) patients.

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浸润性微乳头状乳腺癌分子亚型和治疗与生存的关系:对监测、流行病学和最终结果数据库的分析
背景:本研究旨在探讨浸润性微乳头状癌(IMPC)不同分子亚型的特征、治疗和生存。方法:在这项队列研究中,从监测、流行病学和最终结果数据库中回顾性回顾了2010年至2018年的数据。分子亚型分为激素受体(HR)+/HER2- (Luminal A)、HR+/HER2+ (Luminal B)、HR-/HER2-[三阴性(TN)]和HR-/HER2+ (HER2富集)4个品种。结果:本研究纳入1180例IMPC患者,1180例患者中有99例(8.39%)患者总体死亡率,99例患者中有53例(53.54%)患者乳腺癌特异性死亡率。随访时间40.00(18.50,61.00)个月。TN分子亚型与IMPC患者较差的OS和BCSS相关。在HR+/HER2+分子亚型和HR+/HER2-分子亚型中,化疗、放疗和联合治疗与更好的生存率相关。然而,在HR-/HER2-分子亚型中,化疗治疗与不良BCSS相关,放射治疗与OS和BCSS无关。手术治疗与HR+/HER2+分子亚型和HR+/HER2-分子亚型的生存率无相关性。然而,在HR-/HER2-分子亚型中,乳房切除术的手术治疗与更好的OS相关(P)。结论:不同分子亚型对IMPC的预后有显著影响。化疗和放疗对HR+/HER2+和HR+/HER2-患者有益。然而,在HR-/HER2- (TN)患者中应谨慎使用。
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来源期刊
Breast Cancer
Breast Cancer ONCOLOGY-OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY
CiteScore
6.70
自引率
2.50%
发文量
105
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Breast Cancer, the official journal of the Japanese Breast Cancer Society, publishes articles that contribute to progress in the field, in basic or translational research and also in clinical research, seeking to develop a new focus and new perspectives for all who are concerned with breast cancer. The journal welcomes all original articles describing clinical and epidemiological studies and laboratory investigations regarding breast cancer and related diseases. The journal will consider five types of articles: editorials, review articles, original articles, case reports, and rapid communications. Although editorials and review articles will principally be solicited by the editors, they can also be submitted for peer review, as in the case of original articles. The journal provides the best of up-to-date information on breast cancer, presenting readers with high-impact, original work focusing on pivotal issues.
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