Supervising or assisting? The influence of virtual anchor driven by AI–human collaboration on customer engagement in live streaming e-commerce

IF 3.7 4区 管理学 Q2 BUSINESS Electronic Commerce Research Pub Date : 2023-11-24 DOI:10.1007/s10660-023-09783-5
Yuexian Zhang, XueYing Wang, Xin Zhao
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Abstract

Digital technologies such as artificial intelligence (AI) are driving the growth of live-streaming e-commerce. As a result, a rising number of virtual anchors who are appearing in live-streaming e-commerce, generating customer engagement. However, whether the virtual anchor driven by different types of AI–human collaboration has different impacts on consumer engagement needs to be further investigated. By adopting the use and gratifications theory, this paper investigated the mechanism of the virtual anchor driven by AI–human collaboration on consumer engagement and the moderating effect of the humorous response. The results of two studies demonstrated that the virtual anchor driven by assisted AI–human collaboration contributed to higher levels of perceived playfulness than those driven by supervised AI–human collaboration, leading to increased customer engagement. Meanwhile, it was found that the differences between the supervised and assisted virtual anchor driven by AI–human collaboration on perceived playfulness decrease when the humorous response is present. This paper fills in the gap in virtual anchor research by providing insights into how to enhance the positive effect of customer engagement and giving suggestions for future research on virtual anchors.

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监督还是协助?人工智能协同驱动的虚拟主播对电商直播客户参与度的影响
人工智能(AI)等数字技术正在推动电子商务直播的发展。因此,越来越多的虚拟主播出现在电子商务直播中,产生了客户参与度。然而,由不同类型的人工智能-人类协作驱动的虚拟主播是否会对消费者参与产生不同的影响,还需要进一步研究。本文采用使用与满足理论,研究人工智能-人类协作驱动的虚拟主播对消费者参与的影响机制以及幽默回应的调节作用。两项研究的结果表明,由辅助人工智能-人类协作驱动的虚拟主播比由监督人工智能-人类协作驱动的虚拟主播贡献了更高水平的感知乐趣,从而提高了客户参与度。同时,研究发现,当幽默回应存在时,人工智能-人类合作驱动的监督和辅助虚拟主播在感知趣味性方面的差异会减小。本文通过对如何增强客户参与的积极效应提供见解,填补了虚拟主播研究的空白,并对未来的虚拟主播研究提出了建议。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.50
自引率
12.80%
发文量
99
期刊介绍: The Internet and the World Wide Web have brought a fundamental change in the way that individuals access data, information and services. Individuals have access to vast amounts of data, to experts and services that are not limited in time or space. This has forced business to change the way in which they conduct their commercial transactions with their end customers and with other businesses, resulting in the development of a global market through the Internet. The emergence of the Internet and electronic commerce raises many new research issues. The Electronic Commerce Research journal will serve as a forum for stimulating and disseminating research into all facets of electronic commerce - from research into core enabling technologies to work on assessing and understanding the implications of these technologies on societies, economies, businesses and individuals. The journal concentrates on theoretical as well as empirical research that leads to better understanding of electronic commerce and its implications. Topics covered by the journal include, but are not restricted to the following subjects as they relate to the Internet and electronic commerce: Dissemination of services through the Internet;Intelligent agents technologies and their impact;The global impact of electronic commerce;The economics of electronic commerce;Fraud reduction on the Internet;Mobile electronic commerce;Virtual electronic commerce systems;Application of computer and communication technologies to electronic commerce;Electronic market mechanisms and their impact;Auctioning over the Internet;Business models of Internet based companies;Service creation and provisioning;The job market created by the Internet and electronic commerce;Security, privacy, authorization and authentication of users and transactions on the Internet;Electronic data interc hange over the Internet;Electronic payment systems and electronic funds transfer;The impact of electronic commerce on organizational structures and processes;Supply chain management through the Internet;Marketing on the Internet;User adaptive advertisement;Standards in electronic commerce and their analysis;Metrics, measurement and prediction of user activity;On-line stock markets and financial trading;User devices for accessing the Internet and conducting electronic transactions;Efficient search techniques and engines on the WWW;Web based languages (e.g., HTML, XML, VRML, Java);Multimedia storage and distribution;Internet;Collaborative learning, gaming and work;Presentation page design techniques and tools;Virtual reality on the net and 3D visualization;Browsers and user interfaces;Web site management techniques and tools;Managing middleware to support electronic commerce;Web based education, and training;Electronic journals and publishing on the Internet;Legal issues, taxation and property rights;Modeling and design of networks to support Internet applications;Modeling, design and sizing of web site servers;Reliability of intensive on-line applications;Pervasive devices and pervasive computing in electronic commerce;Workflow for electronic commerce applications;Coordination technologies for electronic commerce;Personalization and mass customization technologies;Marketing and customer relationship management in electronic commerce;Service creation and provisioning. Audience: Academics and professionals involved in electronic commerce research and the application and use of the Internet. Managers, consultants, decision-makers and developers who value the use of electronic com merce research results. Special Issues: Electronic Commerce Research publishes from time to time a special issue of the devoted to a single subject area. If interested in serving as a guest editor for a special issue, please contact the Editor-in-Chief J. Christopher Westland at westland@uic.edu with a proposal for the special issue. Officially cited as: Electron Commer Res
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