An Improved/Optimized Practical Non-Blocking PageRank Algorithm for Massive Graphs*

IF 0.9 4区 计算机科学 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, THEORY & METHODS International Journal of Parallel Programming Pub Date : 2022-03-26 DOI:10.1007/s10766-022-00725-6
Hemalatha Eedi, Sahith Karra, Sathya Peri, Neha Ranabothu, Rahul Utkoor
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

PageRank kernel is a standard benchmark addressing various graph processing and analytical problems. The PageRank algorithm serves as a standard for many graph analytics and a foundation for extracting graph features and predicting user ratings in recommendation systems. The PageRank algorithm is an iterative algorithm that continuously updates the ranks of pages until it converges to a value. However, implementing the PageRank algorithm on a shared memory architecture while taking advantage of fine-grained parallelism with large-scale graphs is hard to implement. The experimental study and analysis of the parallel PageRank metric on large graphs and shared memory architectures using different programming models have been studied extensively. This paper presents the asynchronous execution of the PageRank algorithm to leverage the computations on massive graphs, especially on shared memory architectures. We evaluate the performance of our proposed non-blocking algorithms for PageRank computation on real-world and synthetic datasets using POSIX Multithreaded Library on a 56 core Intel(R) Xeon processor. We observed that our asynchronous implementations achieve \(10\times\) to \(30\times\) speed-up with respect to sequential runs and \(5\times\) to \(10\times\) improvements over synchronous variants.

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一种改进/优化的实用非阻塞PageRank算法*
PageRank内核是解决各种图形处理和分析问题的标准基准。PageRank算法是许多图形分析的标准,也是提取图形特征和预测推荐系统中用户评级的基础。PageRank算法是一种迭代算法,它不断更新页面的排名,直到它收敛到一个值。然而,在共享内存架构上实现PageRank算法,同时利用大规模图的细粒度并行性很难实现。利用不同的编程模型对大图和共享内存架构上的并行PageRank度量进行了实验研究和分析。本文介绍了PageRank算法的异步执行,以利用大规模图的计算,特别是在共享内存架构上的计算。我们在56核Intel(R) Xeon处理器上使用POSIX多线程库评估了我们提出的非阻塞算法在真实世界和合成数据集上的PageRank计算的性能。我们观察到,我们的异步实现相对于顺序运行实现了\(10\times\)到\(30\times\)的加速,并且相对于同步变体实现了\(5\times\)到\(10\times\)的改进。
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来源期刊
International Journal of Parallel Programming
International Journal of Parallel Programming 工程技术-计算机:理论方法
CiteScore
4.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
15
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: International Journal of Parallel Programming is a forum for the publication of peer-reviewed, high-quality original papers in the computer and information sciences, focusing specifically on programming aspects of parallel computing systems. Such systems are characterized by the coexistence over time of multiple coordinated activities. The journal publishes both original research and survey papers. Fields of interest include: linguistic foundations, conceptual frameworks, high-level languages, evaluation methods, implementation techniques, programming support systems, pragmatic considerations, architectural characteristics, software engineering aspects, advances in parallel algorithms, performance studies, and application studies.
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