Seismic and Hydrogeological Monitoring of Large-Scale Blast Parameters: A Case-Study of Lebedinsky Open Pit Mine, Kursk Magnetic Anomaly

IF 0.7 4区 工程技术 Q4 MINING & MINERAL PROCESSING Journal of Mining Science Pub Date : 2023-11-29 DOI:10.1134/s1062739123040038
E. M. Gorbunova, S. M. Petukhova, A. G. Ivanov
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Abstract

The authors analyze seismic and hydrogeological data recorded after a large-scale blast on 22 September 2021 in Lebedinsky open pit mine, Kursk Magnetic Anomaly. In blasting of four groups of blocks, the maximum values of PPV are determined at five observation points arranged at the epicentral distances of 1.7–4.9 km, as well as the amplitudes of the hydrogeological response are assessed in two observation wells in overlying rock mass. The main parameters of the blast-induced seismic effect are used to calculate maximum PPV from the earlier found relation. The divergence of the recorded and theoretical data is observed in the near field of the blast in the first group of blocks, at the reduced distances of 106–198 m/kg1/3. In blasting in sedimentary rocks at the reduced distances of 405–512 m/kg1/3, the difference in the wavefield is observed. The research findings can be used in drilling-and-blasting control.

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大型爆破参数的地震水文地质监测——以库尔斯克列别金斯基露天矿磁异常为例
摘要分析了2021年9月22日库尔斯克磁异常Lebedinsky露天矿大爆炸后记录的地震和水文地质资料。在4组块体爆破中,在震中距离为1.7 ~ 4.9 km的5个观测点处确定了PPV的最大值,并在上覆岩体的2口观测井中评估了水文地质响应的幅值。利用爆破地震效应的主要参数,根据上述关系计算出最大PPV。在第一组块体的爆炸近场,在106-198 m/kg1/3的减小距离处,观察到记录数据和理论数据的差异。在沉积岩中,在减小距离405 ~ 512 m/kg1/3的爆破中,观察到了波场的差异。研究结果可用于钻爆控制。
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来源期刊
Journal of Mining Science
Journal of Mining Science 工程技术-矿业与矿物加工
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
25.00%
发文量
19
审稿时长
24 months
期刊介绍: The Journal reflects the current trends of development in fundamental and applied mining sciences. It publishes original articles on geomechanics and geoinformation science, investigation of relationships between global geodynamic processes and man-induced disasters, physical and mathematical modeling of rheological and wave processes in multiphase structural geological media, rock failure, analysis and synthesis of mechanisms, automatic machines, and robots, science of mining machines, creation of resource-saving and ecologically safe technologies of mineral mining, mine aerology and mine thermal physics, coal seam degassing, mechanisms for origination of spontaneous fires and methods for their extinction, mineral dressing, and bowel exploitation.
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