Acute myeloid leukemia cutis with KMT2A::MLLT3 fusion presenting with leonine facies

IF 0.7 Q4 HEMATOLOGY Leukemia Research Reports Pub Date : 2023-11-24 DOI:10.1016/j.lrr.2023.100400
Bret Wankel , Muhammad Afzal , Eric Y. Loo , Robert E. LeBlanc , Joi B. Carter , Erick Lansigan , Swaroopa Yerrabothala
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Abstract

A 63-year-old woman presented with plaques covering 60 % body-surface-area and leonine facies. Blood work showed no diagnostic aberrancies. Skin biopsy contained a malignant CD4+/CD56+ mononuclear cell population concerning for blastic plasmacytoid dendritic cell neoplasm. A later bone marrow biopsy confirmed AML with KMT2A::MLLT10 fusion detected by next-generation sequencing (NGS). This patient's LC preceded blood and marrow based symptoms of AML. NGS of the initial skin biopsy should be considered as part of diagnostic guidelines in cases with LC in the differential as this may have led to earlier diagnosis in this case and future cases.

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KMT2A::MLLT3融合的急性髓性白血病切面表现为腱鞘面容
一名 63 岁的妇女因斑块覆盖 60% 的体表面积和瘦脸症就诊。血液检查未发现异常。皮肤活检发现恶性 CD4+/CD56+ 单核细胞群,可能是浆细胞性树突状细胞肿瘤。随后的骨髓活检证实了急性髓细胞性白血病,并通过新一代测序(NGS)检测到 KMT2A::MLLT10 融合。该患者在出现急性髓细胞性白血病的血液和骨髓症状之前就患有白血病。在鉴别有 LC 的病例中,应将最初皮肤活检的 NGS 作为诊断指南的一部分,因为这可能会使该病例和未来的病例更早确诊。
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来源期刊
Leukemia Research Reports
Leukemia Research Reports Medicine-Oncology
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
70
审稿时长
23 weeks
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