Morphological Changes in Erythrocytes of Newborns after Perinatal Hypoxia

Q4 Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology Cell and Tissue Biology Pub Date : 2023-12-11 DOI:10.1134/s1990519x23060068
O. D. Denisenko, S. A. Perepelitsa, V. A. Sergunova, S. S. Lyapunova, L. S. Litvinova
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Abstract

Despite the active research that has taken place on the functional properties of erythrocytes under pathological conditions, this issue is quite relevant. One of the causes of fetal and newborn distress is hypoxia. The consequences of the negative impact of oxygen deficiency on the embryo and fetus can manifest themselves both in utero and after birth, leading to various diseases. The aim of this work was to study the effect of acidosis, as a marker of perinatal hypoxia, on the membrane of erythrocytes in newborns of the early neonatal period. The use of an atomic-force microscope allowed us to obtain cell images and profiles to assess the morphological and structural features of erythrocytes during hypoxia in children in the early neonatal period. It was established that perinatal hypoxia causes changes in the morphology and structures of erythrocyte membranes. The early neonatal period is characterized by changes in morphological forms and the instability of erythrocyte membranes.

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围产期缺氧后新生儿红细胞的形态变化
摘要尽管对病理条件下红细胞功能特性的研究十分活跃,但这一问题仍具有相当的现实意义。缺氧是导致胎儿和新生儿窘迫的原因之一。缺氧对胚胎和胎儿的负面影响在子宫内和出生后都会表现出来,导致各种疾病。这项工作的目的是研究作为围产期缺氧标志物的酸中毒对新生儿早期红细胞膜的影响。通过使用原子力显微镜,我们获得了细胞图像和剖面图,以评估新生儿早期缺氧时红细胞的形态和结构特征。研究证实,围产期缺氧会导致红细胞膜的形态和结构发生变化。新生儿早期红细胞膜的形态变化和不稳定是其特点。
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来源期刊
Cell and Tissue Biology
Cell and Tissue Biology Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology-Cell Biology
CiteScore
0.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
51
期刊介绍: The journal publishes papers on vast aspects of cell research, including morphology, biochemistry, biophysics, genetics, molecular biology, immunology. The journal accepts original experimental studies, theoretical articles suggesting novel principles and approaches, presentations of new hypotheses, reviews highlighting major developments in cell biology, discussions. The main objective of the journal is to provide a competent representation and integration of research made on cells (animal and plant cells, both in vivo and in cell culture) offering insight into the structure and functions of live cells as a whole. Characteristically, the journal publishes articles on biology of free-living and parasitic protists, which, unlike Metazoa, are eukaryotic organisms at the cellular level of organization.
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