Performing Rape for Laughs: Male Desire and Female Ties Gone Awry

IF 0.1 4区 文学 0 LITERATURE, ROMANCE FRENCH FORUM Pub Date : 2023-12-13 DOI:10.1353/frf.2022.a914327
Dora E. Polachek
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Abstract

Abstract:

By focusing on the relatively unexamined Nouvelle 45, I want to continue my exploration of Heptaméron comic tales that focus on rape, and to foreground the role of female alliances in such tales. By female alliances, I am referring to the partnerships that women form, often transcending class divisions, as a means of thwarting aggression. As a corollary, I will explore what is at stake when this female uniting of forces is replaced by succumbing, often unwittingly, to competing allegiances that comprise the patriarchal strictures that characterize the world in which these protagonists circulate. The lack of female bonds characterizes Nouvelle 45, and the consequences, albeit recounted in a comic register, are telling. As for the comic, my goal is to focus primarily on the narrative devices that Marguerite mobilizes that transform a rape story from one that elicits terror and horror (for that, we need to turn to Nouvelle 2) to one that has all the markings of a text designed to spark the reader’s laughter and amusement. My aim is to show that there remain avenues to explore that privilege the ludic dimensions that infuse the Heptaméron’s complex structure, even when it comes to such freighted topics as the premeditated sexual violation of innocent victims.

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将强奸表演成笑剧:男性欲望与女性纽带的混乱
摘要:通过关注相对较少研究的《新45号》,我想继续探讨以强奸为主题的赫帕梅隆漫画故事,并强调女性联盟在此类故事中的作用。我所说的 "女性联盟 "指的是女性结成的伴侣关系,这种关系往往超越阶级界限,是挫败侵略的一种手段。作为必然结果,我将探讨当这种女性联合力量被屈从于(往往是在不知不觉中)构成这些主人公所处世界的父权制束缚的竞争性效忠所取代时,其中的利害关系。缺乏女性纽带是《新 45 号》的特点,尽管是以漫画的形式叙述,但其后果却很能说明问题。至于漫画,我的目标主要是关注玛格丽特所使用的叙事手段,这些手段将一个强奸故事从一个引起恐怖和惊悚的故事(关于这一点,我们需要翻阅《新2》)转变为一个具有旨在引发读者欢笑和娱乐的文本的所有特征的故事。我的目的是要说明,即使是在涉及预谋对无辜受害者实施性侵犯这样沉重的主题时,《海帕梅隆》的复杂结构中仍然存在着一些可以探索的途径,这些途径优先考虑了《海帕梅隆》的荒诞性维度。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
FRENCH FORUM
FRENCH FORUM LITERATURE, ROMANCE-
自引率
0.00%
发文量
16
期刊介绍: French Forum is a journal of French and Francophone literature and film. It publishes articles in English and French on all periods and genres in both disciplines and welcomes a multiplicity of approaches. Founded by Virginia and Raymond La Charité, French Forum is produced by the French section of the Department of Romance Languages at the University of Pennsylvania. All articles are peer reviewed by an editorial committee of external readers. The journal has a book review section, which highlights a selection of important new publications in the field.
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