Refugee Students' Perspectives on Science Lessons

Aysegul Derman, Kadriye Kayacan, Serdar Derman
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Abstract

This study aims to determine the opinions of Syrian students who have migrated to Turkey regarding science subjects. The present study is a non-experimental descriptive design accompanied by qualitative data collection and analysis procedure. This study was conducted with 87 (41 female, 46 male) Syrian students, who are learning Turkish in the Turkish Teaching Center (TÖMER) in a big city located in the southeastern Anatolia region of Turkey. A questionnaire with two sections developed by the researchers was used for data collection. In the first section of the questionnaire, there are 6 questions related to the demographic features of the participants. In the second section, there are five open-ended questions, which aimed at determining the attitudes of the participants towards science. Each of these five open-ended questions was designed as a writing activity. Content analysis technique was used to analyze the data obtained from the open-ended questions. At the end of the study, refugee students stated that they liked biology the most and least enjoyed the physics lesson because it was easy in science lessons and because it studied living things. Results indicated that science does indeed have an impact on their lives, and they provided the following statements as their reasons. They stated that science is more beneficial for humanity and has a significant influence on our lives.
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难民学生对科学课的看法
本研究旨在确定移民到土耳其的叙利亚学生对科学科目的看法。本研究采用非实验描述性设计,并辅以定性数据收集和分析程序。这项研究是对87名(41名女性,46名男性)叙利亚学生进行的,他们在土耳其东南部安纳托利亚地区一个大城市的土耳其教学中心(TÖMER)学习土耳其语。研究人员开发了一份分为两部分的调查问卷,用于数据收集。在问卷的第一部分,有6个问题与参与者的人口学特征有关。在第二部分,有五个开放式问题,旨在确定参与者对科学的态度。这五个开放式问题中的每一个都被设计成一个写作活动。采用内容分析技术对开放性问题的数据进行分析。在研究结束时,难民学生表示,他们最喜欢生物学,最不喜欢物理课,因为它在科学课上很容易,因为它研究的是生物。结果表明,科学确实对他们的生活产生了影响,他们提供了以下陈述作为他们的理由。他们表示,科学对人类更有益,对我们的生活有重大影响。
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