Flávia G. Calaça de Souza, Rosana Costa de Oliveira, Tatiana Ramalho Barbosa
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
In order to avoid repetition of noun phrases in a sentence the use of anaphora is present in most languages. In English, for example, Reinhart and Reuland (1993) pointed out that syntactic anaphora, besides natural, is guided by c-command (Chomsky, 1981) and related to syntactic factors, and logophoric anaphora is guided by extra-syntactic information. This study aims to observe the influence of c-command in Brazilian Portuguese syntactic anaphora “a si mesmo (a)” during language processing, as well as verify the acceptability of the logophoric anaphora “ele mesmo”. For this, two psycholinguistic experiments were made that showed the influence of c-command during the reading of the anaphora “a si mesmo (a)” and that the sentences with logophoric anaphora “ele mesmo” are considered acceptable in Brazilian Portuguese.
为了避免名词短语在句子中重复，大多数语言都使用回指。以英语为例，Reinhart和Reuland(1993)指出，句法性回指除自然外，还受c-command (Chomsky, 1981)的引导，与句法因素有关，而词性回指受句法外信息的引导。本研究旨在观察c命令对巴西葡萄牙语句法回指“a si mesmo (a)”在语言加工过程中的影响，并验证义指回指“ele mesmo”的可接受性。为此，我们进行了两项心理语言学实验，证明了c命令在巴西葡萄牙语中对回指“a si mesmo (a)”的影响，以及带词回指“ele mesmo”的句子被认为是可以接受的。
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