Ratik Basa Ritual Tulak Bala Di Nagari Singgalang X Koto Kabupaten Tanah Datar

Sabri Darmawan, F. Firdaus, M. Zulfahmi
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Abstract

The research entitled Ratik Basa as a Tulak Bala Ritual in Nagari Singgalang, X Koto District, Tanah Datar Regency, aims to describe the series of implementation of "Ratik Basa in the Tulak Bala ritual and the views of the people who adhere to the Syattariah sect in Nagari Singgalang, X Koto District, Tanah Datar Regency" . Ratik Basa is a worship service that is integrated into religious traditions in the form of reciting dhikr in various contexts in the lives of the people of Nagari Singgalang. The research uses qualitative methods, field data collection techniques, literature study, observation, interviews and documentation using ritual theory, religious theory and perception theory. The results of the research show that the implementation of the Ratik Basa tradition is sung using a monophonic vocal technique, namely sung in one type of voice. For the people who adhere to the Syattariah sect in Nagari Singgalang, X Koto District, Tanah Datar Regency, Ratik Basa as a Tulak Bala Ritual ceremony is very essential. Because it is closely related to people's lives, especially the threat to the safety of nagari children in various forms of disaster, including natural disasters, dangerous disease attacks, famine, and others. Ratik Basa as a Tulak Bala Ritual is very important for people's lives because apart from being able to avoid all disasters, it has a positive value as an identity for Nagari Singgalang, and as a ritual means to foster ties of brotherhood between groups of adherents of the Syattariah sect and society in general. 
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纳加里星加朗 X 科托塔纳达塔地区的拉蒂克巴萨图拉克巴拉仪式
这项名为“拉提克巴沙作为图拉克巴拉仪式”的研究,旨在描述“拉提克巴沙在图拉克巴拉仪式中的一系列实施,以及在纳拿Datar reggency X Koto区纳加里Singgalang坚持Syattariah教派的人的观点”。ratk Basa是一种礼拜仪式,在Nagari Singgalang人民生活的各种环境中以背诵dhikr的形式融入宗教传统。本研究采用定性方法、实地资料收集技术、文献研究法、观察法、访谈法和文献法,运用仪式理论、宗教理论和感知理论。研究结果表明,ratk Basa传统的实现是使用单音声乐技术,即用一种声音演唱。对于在纳加里Singgalang, X Koto区,Tanah Datar摄政的Syattariah教派的人来说,ratk Basa作为Tulak Bala仪式是非常重要的。因为它与人们的生活密切相关,特别是在各种形式的灾难中对nagari儿童的安全构成威胁,包括自然灾害,危险的疾病袭击,饥荒等。ratk Basa作为Tulak Bala仪式对人们的生活非常重要,因为除了能够避免所有灾难之外,它作为Nagari Singgalang的身份具有积极的价值,作为一种仪式手段,可以促进Syattariah教派和整个社会的信徒群体之间的兄弟关系。
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