The lifetime distribution of finite fission chain group around the prompt criticality

Hui Gao, Qilin Xie, Xiaoqiang Fan
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Abstract

In order to describe the behavior of finite fission chains in a fission system initiated by a δ neutron source, we present the conception of the finite fission chains group (FFCG). The group is the collectivity of the fission chains initiated by plenty of neutrons at the same time. Based on the result of the solving generating function, we deduced the lifetime distribution formula of FFCG based on the point kinetics model. Finally, the formula is validated by the experiment with a single pulse neutron source in CFBR-Ⅱ.

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迅速临界周围有限裂变链组的寿命分布
为了描述由δ中子源引发的裂变系统中有限裂变链的行为,我们提出了有限裂变链组(FFCG)的概念。该组是由大量中子同时引发的裂变链的集合体。根据求解生成函数的结果,我们推导出了基于点动力学模型的 FFCG 寿命分布公式。最后,该公式通过 CFBR-Ⅱ 中的单脉冲中子源实验得到了验证。
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