Identification of Demodex spp. mites on human eyelashes in Lithuania

A. Aleksandravičienė, Rasa Volskienė, Monika Muliuolytė, Daiva Šakienė, Žaneta Maželienė
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Abstract

The aim of the study was to identify the Demodex mites collected from the patients’ eyelashes from the X outpatient clinic in Lithuania and the bacteria they carry. A total of 62 mites were collected from 15 different patients who complained of redness and itchiness around the eyes, rubbing around the eye area. Morphological examination of mites was carried out with an optical microscope. The Mites’ DNA was isolated using a DNA isolation kit, bacterial amplification was performed using specific primers for amplification of the 16S RNA gene fragment. Demodex folliculiorum was identified in all the examined samples, Demodex brevis was detected in only one sample. No bacteria were detected in the analysed samples.
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立陶宛人睫毛上的德莫德克斯属螨虫鉴定
该研究的目的是鉴定从立陶宛X门诊诊所的患者睫毛中收集的蠕形螨及其携带的细菌。从15名抱怨眼睛周围发红和发痒的不同患者中共收集了62只螨虫,摩擦眼睛周围区域。用光学显微镜对螨类进行形态学检查。采用DNA分离试剂盒分离螨体DNA,用特定引物进行细菌扩增,扩增16S RNA基因片段。所有样品均检出毛囊蠕形螨,仅1份样品检出短蠕形螨。在分析的样品中未检测到细菌。
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