Wales and Autism: the impact of philanthropy matched by ambition

IF 0.5 Q4 EDUCATION, SPECIAL Tizard Learning Disability Review Pub Date : 2023-12-15 DOI:10.1108/tldr-08-2023-0016
Hugh Morgan
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Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this paper is to place on record the impact made on government policy and research by Autism Cymru, a small charity that existed in Wales between 2001 and 2014. The success of Autism Cymru resulted directly from philanthropic funding, applied with strategic vision and genuine ambition.

Design/methodology/approach

A retrospective, chronological viewpoint highlighting the creative process, drawing upon records held by the charity.

Findings

Autism Cymru initiated the concept and played a crucial role in steering the development of government policy for autism in Wales between 2001 and 2011. The charity also drove forward the initiative, which led to the establishment of the Wales Autism Research Centre at Cardiff University in 2010. This paper demonstrates that with astute philanthropic support, small learning disability/autism charities can elicit structural and sustainable change at the national level, leading to wide-ranging benefits for the communities they represent.

Originality/value

The strategic approach taken over 20 years ago in Wales by Autism Cymru, which led to the Welsh Government’s ASD Strategic Action Plan for Wales (Welsh Government, 2011), set in place a national policy model, which was then followed by The Scottish Strategy for Autism and the Northern Ireland Autism Strategy (Department of Health, 2013>; Scottish Government, 2011). The insightful and tenacious method used by Autism Cymru remains relevant today, demonstrating that any small charity supported by shrewd philanthropic funding can punch well above its weight by taking a planned, ambitious and strategic approach to policy, research and practice.

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威尔士和自闭症:慈善事业的影响与雄心相匹配
目的本文旨在记录自闭症社区(Autism Cymru)对政府政策和研究产生的影响,自闭症社区是 2001 年至 2014 年间威尔士的一个小型慈善机构。自闭症协会的成功直接源于慈善资金的支持,这些资金的应用具有战略眼光和真正的雄心壮志。设计/方法/途径回顾性的、按时间顺序排列的观点突出了创造性的过程,并借鉴了该慈善机构保存的记录。该慈善机构还推动了这一倡议,并促成了 2010 年在卡迪夫大学建立威尔士自闭症研究中心。本文表明,在精明的慈善家的支持下,小型学习障碍/自闭症慈善机构可以在国家层面引发结构性和可持续的变革,从而为其所代表的社区带来广泛的利益。原创性/价值20 多年前,威尔士自闭症协会(Autism Cymru)采取的战略方法,促成了威尔士政府的《威尔士自闭症战略行动计划》(威尔士政府,2011 年),建立了一个国家政策模式,随后《苏格兰自闭症战略》和《北爱尔兰自闭症战略》(卫生部,2013 年;苏格兰政府,2011 年)也沿用了这一模式。自闭症社区所采用的富有洞察力的顽强方法至今仍具有现实意义,它表明,任何一个由精明的慈善资金支持的小型慈善机构,都可以通过在政策、研究和实践方面采取有计划、雄心勃勃和战略性的方法,实现超常规发展。
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来源期刊
Tizard Learning Disability Review
Tizard Learning Disability Review EDUCATION, SPECIAL-
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
16.70%
发文量
20
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