A Dynamic Vibration Absorber with Adjustable Stiffness

IF 0.4 Q4 ENGINEERING, MECHANICAL Journal of Machinery Manufacture and Reliability Pub Date : 2023-12-18 DOI:10.1134/s1052618823050175
A. N. Zotov, A. P. Tokarev
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Abstract

This article is devoted to the development of a dynamic vibration absorber as a system in which an air spring moves between guides of a given shape perpendicular to their axis of symmetry. The shape of the guides is determined from the condition that the characteristic of the dynamic absorber is linear, which is equivalent to a spring with a given stiffness. The main disadvantage of most modern dynamic absorbers is that they are effective when operating only at a certain frequency of the driving force acting on a protected object. With a small change in this frequency, the amplitude of the protected object can increase many times over. This article proves that, by changing the designed pressure in the air spring of the proposed absorber, it is possible to get a given stiffness, at which it is effective at different frequencies of the driving force.

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刚度可调的动态振动吸收器
摘要 本文致力于开发一种动态振动吸收器系统,在该系统中,空气弹簧在垂直于其对称轴的给定形状的导轨之间移动。导轨的形状是根据动态吸振器的特性是线性的这一条件确定的,这相当于具有给定刚度的弹簧。大多数现代动态吸收器的主要缺点是,它们只能在作用于受保护物体的驱动力的某一频率下工作。只要这个频率稍有变化,受保护物体的振幅就会增加许多倍。本文证明,通过改变拟议吸收器空气弹簧中的设计压力,可以获得给定的刚度,从而在不同的驱动力频率下有效。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.80
自引率
33.30%
发文量
61
期刊介绍: Journal of Machinery Manufacture and Reliability  is devoted to advances in machine design; CAD/CAM; experimental mechanics of machines, machine life expectancy, and reliability studies; machine dynamics and kinematics; vibration, acoustics, and stress/strain; wear resistance engineering; real-time machine operation diagnostics; robotic systems; new materials and manufacturing processes, and other topics.
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