In-vitro evaluation of wear characteristics, microhardness and color stability of dental restorative CAD/CAM materials.

IF 1.9 4区 医学 Q2 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE Dental materials journal Pub Date : 2024-01-30 Epub Date: 2023-12-08 DOI:10.4012/dmj.2023-071
Ezgi Tüter Bayraktar, Cafer Türkmen, Pınar Yilmaz Atali, Bilge Tarçin, Bora Korkut, Bilal Yaşa
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Abstract

The aim of this study was to demonstrate the vertical and volumetric wear characteristics of CAD/CAM materials. The microhardness and color stability were evaluated. A polymer infiltrated ceramic network CAD/CAM block, resin nanoceramic CAD/CAM blocks, a resin composite, and enamel tissue were investigated. Samples were loaded in a chewing simulator. Other samples were aged and immersed in coffee. Color change was evaluated using the digital image analysis and a spectrophotometer. The data were analyzed using Kolmogorov-Smirnov, Kruskal Wallis, Mann Whitney U, Friedman, Spearman's rho tests (p<0.05). The lowest level of wear was obtained in enamel tissue group 0.20 (Q1:0.14; Q3:0.27μm). Resin composite group 2.48 (Q1:2.12; Q3:2.92) showed lower level of discoloration. No agreement was obtained between the digital image analysis and spectrophotometer data (Spearman's rho -0.314, p=0.014). Similar wear rate to the natural enamel tissue was obtained for Vita Enamic. Digital image analysis was considered a promising technique for monitoring the color change.

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牙科修复 CAD/CAM 材料磨损特性、微硬度和颜色稳定性的体外评估。
本研究旨在展示 CAD/CAM 材料的垂直和体积磨损特性。还对微硬度和颜色稳定性进行了评估。研究对象包括聚合物浸润陶瓷网络 CAD/CAM 块、树脂纳米陶瓷 CAD/CAM 块、树脂复合材料和牙釉质组织。样品被装入咀嚼模拟器中。其他样品经过老化并浸泡在咖啡中。使用数字图像分析和分光光度计对颜色变化进行评估。使用 Kolmogorov-Smirnov、Kruskal Wallis、Mann Whitney U、Friedman、Spearman's rho 检验对数据进行分析。
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来源期刊
Dental materials journal
Dental materials journal 医学-材料科学:生物材料
CiteScore
4.60
自引率
4.00%
发文量
102
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: Dental Materials Journal is a peer review journal published by the Japanese Society for Dental Materials and Devises aiming to introduce the progress of the basic and applied sciences in dental materials and biomaterials. The dental materials-related clinical science and instrumental technologies are also within the scope of this journal. The materials dealt include synthetic polymers, ceramics, metals and tissue-derived biomaterials. Forefront dental materials and biomaterials used in developing filed, such as tissue engineering, bioengineering and artificial intelligence, are positively considered for the review as well. Recent acceptance rate of the submitted manuscript in the journal is around 30%.
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